{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"risk-premium-on-lending-lending-rate-minus-treasury-bill-rate-percent","source":"International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FR.INR.RISK","title":"Risk premium on lending (lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %)","unit":"lending rate minus treasury bill rate, %"},"observations":[{"date":"1989-01-01","value":2.42295},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":2.47363},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":2.12985},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.206},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.04726},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":2.81878},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":2.38641},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.35582},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":4.17613},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":4.05096},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":3.33909},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":2.49485},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":3.23614},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":3.27221},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":3.64237},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":3.42667},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.14154},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":2.43906},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":2.29898},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":3.07961},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":3.80167},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":2.89833},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1.81333},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":3.3275},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":4.28892},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.44257},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":4.08058},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":3.66367},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":3.33667},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.56},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":2.65975},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":2.53317},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":2.51342},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1.38666},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1.30662},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":1.95415},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":1.94156}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":1.94156,"max":4.44257,"mean":2.97154,"min":1.30662,"of":86,"rank":65,"trend":"falling"}}