Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China

China: Total reserves (gold at national valuation) was 2.73 trillion SDR in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.73 trillion SDR
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
1st
of 194 countries
All-time high
2.73 trillion SDR
in 2025
All-time low
1.64 billion SDR
in 1978
Years of data
49
1977–2025

Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China, 1977–2025

01.0T2.0T3.0T197720012025

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.

Analysis

In 2025, total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China stood at 2.73 trillion SDR. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.2% on the previous year and up 11.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China peaked at 2.73 trillion SDR in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.64 billion SDR, in 1978.

That places China 1st out of 194 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.03 billion SDR 1.64 billion SDR 2.38 billion SDR 3
1980s 11.30 billion SDR 2.44 billion SDR 18.16 billion SDR 10
1990s 57.51 billion SDR 15.44 billion SDR 115.36 billion SDR 10
2000s 627.36 billion SDR 129.60 billion SDR 1.55 trillion SDR 10
2010s 2.29 trillion SDR 1.87 trillion SDR 2.67 trillion SDR 10
2020s 2.54 trillion SDR 2.33 trillion SDR 2.73 trillion SDR 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Japan 1.00 trillion SDR compare
  2. 3 Switzerland 785.03 billion SDR compare
  3. 4 Advanced economies 5.71 trillion SDR compare
  4. 4 India 502.16 billion SDR compare

See the full ranking of 208 places β†’

More financial sector data for China

All data for China β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China?
Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China was 2.73 trillion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest total reserves (gold at national valuation) recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 2.73 trillion SDR in 2025.
What is the lowest total reserves (gold at national valuation) recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 1.64 billion SDR in 1978.
How does China rank for total reserves (gold at national valuation)?
China ranks 1st out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
Is total reserves (gold at national valuation) rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in China. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-gold-at-national-valuation-sdr/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 11,419 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.