Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy
Italy: Total reserves (gold at national valuation) was 313.66 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy, 1950–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
Italy recorded 313.66 billion SDR for total reserves (gold at national valuation) in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
That represents a change of up 40.8% on the previous year and up 232.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy peaked at 313.66 billion SDR in 2025 and was at its lowest, 722.02 million SDR, in 1952.
That places Italy 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 741.02 million SDR | — |
| 1951 | 786.02 million SDR | +6.1% |
| 1952 | 722.02 million SDR | -8.1% |
| 1953 | 848.02 million SDR | +17.5% |
| 1954 | 962.02 million SDR | +13.4% |
| 1955 | 1.17 billion SDR | +21.3% |
| 1956 | 1.26 billion SDR | +8.2% |
| 1957 | 1.48 billion SDR | +17.1% |
| 1958 | 2.28 billion SDR | +54.0% |
| 1959 | 3.12 billion SDR | +36.9% |
| 1960 | 3.25 billion SDR | +4.2% |
| 1961 | 3.80 billion SDR | +16.9% |
| 1962 | 4.07 billion SDR | +7.0% |
| 1963 | 3.62 billion SDR | -11.1% |
| 1964 | 3.82 billion SDR | +5.7% |
| 1965 | 4.80 billion SDR | +25.5% |
| 1966 | 4.91 billion SDR | +2.3% |
| 1967 | 5.46 billion SDR | +11.2% |
| 1968 | 5.34 billion SDR | -2.2% |
| 1969 | 5.05 billion SDR | -5.5% |
| 1970 | 5.35 billion SDR | +6.1% |
| 1971 | 6.05 billion SDR | +13.1% |
| 1972 | 5.60 billion SDR | -7.4% |
| 1973 | 5.33 billion SDR | -4.8% |
| 1974 | 5.63 billion SDR | +5.5% |
| 1975 | 4.09 billion SDR | -27.3% |
| 1976 | 10.80 billion SDR | +164.0% |
| 1977 | 15.94 billion SDR | +47.7% |
| 1978 | 19.53 billion SDR | +22.5% |
| 1979 | 29.09 billion SDR | +49.0% |
| 1980 | 46.92 billion SDR | +61.3% |
| 1981 | 42.21 billion SDR | -10.1% |
| 1982 | 34.25 billion SDR | -18.9% |
| 1983 | 44.18 billion SDR | +29.0% |
| 1984 | 43.29 billion SDR | -2.0% |
| 1985 | 35.65 billion SDR | -17.7% |
| 1986 | 37.64 billion SDR | +5.6% |
| 1987 | 45.30 billion SDR | +20.3% |
| 1988 | 46.99 billion SDR | +3.7% |
| 1989 | 55.71 billion SDR | +18.6% |
| 1990 | 61.74 billion SDR | +10.8% |
| 1991 | 50.27 billion SDR | -18.6% |
| 1992 | 36.96 billion SDR | -26.5% |
| 1993 | 37.23 billion SDR | +0.7% |
| 1994 | 40.15 billion SDR | +7.8% |
| 1995 | 40.68 billion SDR | +1.3% |
| 1996 | 49.60 billion SDR | +21.9% |
| 1997 | 57.47 billion SDR | +15.9% |
| 1998 | 38.78 billion SDR | -32.5% |
| 1999 | 33.01 billion SDR | -14.9% |
| 2000 | 36.23 billion SDR | +9.8% |
| 2001 | 36.77 billion SDR | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 40.91 billion SDR | +11.3% |
| 2003 | 42.57 billion SDR | +4.1% |
| 2004 | 40.17 billion SDR | -5.6% |
| 2005 | 46.15 billion SDR | +14.9% |
| 2006 | 50.37 billion SDR | +9.1% |
| 2007 | 59.69 billion SDR | +18.5% |
| 2008 | 68.35 billion SDR | +14.5% |
| 2009 | 84.71 billion SDR | +23.9% |
| 2010 | 103.15 billion SDR | +21.8% |
| 2011 | 112.88 billion SDR | +9.4% |
| 2012 | 118.20 billion SDR | +4.7% |
| 2013 | 94.47 billion SDR | -20.1% |
| 2014 | 98.17 billion SDR | +3.9% |
| 2015 | 94.22 billion SDR | -4.0% |
| 2016 | 101.20 billion SDR | +7.4% |
| 2017 | 106.17 billion SDR | +4.9% |
| 2018 | 109.66 billion SDR | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 126.74 billion SDR | +15.6% |
| 2020 | 146.47 billion SDR | +15.6% |
| 2021 | 162.69 billion SDR | +11.1% |
| 2022 | 169.19 billion SDR | +4.0% |
| 2023 | 184.49 billion SDR | +9.0% |
| 2024 | 222.77 billion SDR | +20.8% |
| 2025 | 313.66 billion SDR | +40.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.34 billion SDR | 722.02 million SDR | 3.12 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1960s | 4.41 billion SDR | 3.25 billion SDR | 5.46 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1970s | 10.74 billion SDR | 4.09 billion SDR | 29.09 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1980s | 43.21 billion SDR | 34.25 billion SDR | 55.71 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 44.59 billion SDR | 33.01 billion SDR | 61.74 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 50.59 billion SDR | 36.23 billion SDR | 84.71 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 106.48 billion SDR | 94.22 billion SDR | 126.74 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 199.88 billion SDR | 146.47 billion SDR | 313.66 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
- 7 Germany 413.37 billion SDR compare
- 8 Saudi Arabia 336.06 billion SDR compare
- 9 Hong Kong, China 317.18 billion SDR compare
- 11 Republic of Korea 311.57 billion SDR compare
- 12 France 309.44 billion SDR compare
- 13 Singapore 298.85 billion SDR compare
More financial sector data for Italy
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 52,704 current LCU per person (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 1.3 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 2.32 % change on previous year (2024)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 2.76 billion SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 251.41 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 38.37 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 65.50 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 316.91 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 5,324 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 40.8 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy?
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) in Italy was 313.66 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest total reserves (gold at national valuation) recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 313.66 billion SDR in 2025.
- What is the lowest total reserves (gold at national valuation) recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 722.02 million SDR in 1952.
- How does Italy rank for total reserves (gold at national valuation)?
- Italy ranks 10th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves (gold at national valuation) rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is up 232.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.