Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Total reserves in months of imports was 16.63 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
16.63
Change on year
up 21.0%
World rank
3rd
of 179 countries
All-time high
16.63
in 2020
All-time low
4.45
in 1984
Years of data
24
1979–2020

Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan, 1979–2020

57.51012.51517.51979199920201979: 14.11980: 12.21981: 7.31982: 8.51983: 6.61984: 4.41985: 6.81986: 5.61987: 8.41988: 9.11989: 10.32008: 9.42009: 12.22010: 10.52011: 10.32012: 8.72013: 8.62014: 10.72015: 9.82016: 11.82017: 12.12018: 12.22019: 13.72020: 16.6

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 16.63 for total reserves in months of imports in 2020. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 21.0% on the previous year and up 59.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan peaked at 16.63 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4.45, in 1984.

Afghanistan ranks 3rd of 179 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan, 1979 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1979 14.07
1980 12.2 -13.3%
1981 7.31 -40.1%
1982 8.47 +16.0%
1983 6.57 -22.4%
1984 4.45 -32.3%
1985 6.76 +51.9%
1986 5.63 -16.7%
1987 8.36 +48.4%
1988 9.13 +9.3%
1989 10.3 +12.8%
2008 9.43 -8.5%
2009 12.21 +29.5%
2010 10.46 -14.3%
2011 10.34 -1.1%
2012 8.68 -16.1%
2013 8.59 -1.0%
2014 10.7 +24.6%
2015 9.77 -8.7%
2016 11.83 +21.1%
2017 12.13 +2.6%
2018 12.18 +0.4%
2019 13.75 +12.9%
2020 16.63 +21.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.07 14.07 14.07 1
1980s 7.92 4.45 12.2 10
2000s 10.82 9.43 12.21 2
2010s 10.84 8.59 13.75 10
2020s 16.63 16.63 16.63 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 1 Libya 31.57 compare
  2. 2 Russian Federation 16.78 compare
  3. 4 Algeria 16.53 compare
  4. 5 Saudi Arabia 15.59 compare
  5. 6 Israel 14.54 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More financial sector data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan?
Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan was 16.63 in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 16.63 in 2020.
What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.45 in 1984.
How does Afghanistan rank for total reserves in months of imports?
Afghanistan ranks 3rd out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 59.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves in months of imports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves in months of imports in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-in-months-of-imports/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves in months of imports
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 9,271 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This item is expressed in terms of the number of months of imports of goods and services they could pay for [X/(Imports/12)].