Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Total reserves in months of imports was 3.89 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.89
Change on year
up 8.8%
Rank
43rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
7.62
in 2009
All-time low
2.65
in 1992
Years of data
45
1979–2024

Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1979–2024

3456781979200120241979: 71980: 5.61981: 3.81982: 4.61983: 4.11984: 41985: 4.51986: 4.41987: 4.21988: 4.11989: 4.71991: 2.81992: 2.61993: 3.41994: 4.31995: 4.41996: 4.81997: 4.11998: 3.61999: 4.12000: 42001: 4.32002: 4.72003: 4.92004: 4.62005: 3.92006: 4.52007: 5.52008: 6.22009: 7.62010: 7.22011: 6.72012: 6.72013: 6.42014: 6.32015: 62016: 5.92017: 6.12018: 5.42019: 5.42020: 72021: 4.62022: 3.72023: 3.62024: 3.9

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Analysis

The most recent figure for total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) is 3.89, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 8.8% on the previous year and down 38.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 7.62 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 2.65, in 1992.

That places Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 43rd out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1979 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1979 7.02
1980 5.62 -19.9%
1981 3.76 -33.2%
1982 4.61 +22.7%
1983 4.05 -12.0%
1984 4.03 -0.6%
1985 4.48 +11.1%
1986 4.36 -2.7%
1987 4.18 -4.0%
1988 4.05 -3.1%
1989 4.69 +15.8%
1991 2.77 -41.0%
1992 2.65 -4.4%
1993 3.38 +27.5%
1994 4.3 +27.2%
1995 4.39 +2.1%
1996 4.82 +9.9%
1997 4.14 -14.1%
1998 3.65 -11.9%
1999 4.12 +12.9%
2000 4 -2.8%
2001 4.3 +7.3%
2002 4.65 +8.2%
2003 4.86 +4.5%
2004 4.6 -5.5%
2005 3.9 -15.1%
2006 4.5 +15.3%
2007 5.46 +21.4%
2008 6.22 +13.9%
2009 7.62 +22.4%
2010 7.21 -5.3%
2011 6.74 -6.6%
2012 6.69 -0.7%
2013 6.41 -4.1%
2014 6.32 -1.5%
2015 5.96 -5.7%
2016 5.91 -0.8%
2017 6.09 +3.0%
2018 5.39 -11.5%
2019 5.37 -0.3%
2020 6.99 +30.1%
2021 4.64 -33.6%
2022 3.65 -21.2%
2023 3.57 -2.2%
2024 3.89 +8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.02 7.02 7.02 1
1980s 4.38 3.76 5.62 10
1990s 3.8 2.65 4.82 9
2000s 5.01 3.9 7.62 10
2010s 6.21 5.37 7.21 10
2020s 4.55 3.57 6.99 5

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 40 Nigeria 7.12 compare
  2. 41 Haiti 6.77 compare
  3. 42 Bhutan 6.61 compare
  4. 43 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.49 compare
  5. 44 Jamaica 6.47 compare
  6. 45 Republic of Korea 6.46 compare
  7. 46 South Africa 6.22 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More financial sector data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 3.89 in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 7.62 in 2009.
What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.65 in 1992.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for total reserves in months of imports?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 43rd out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves in months of imports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total reserves in months of imports in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/total-reserves-in-months-of-imports/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves in months of imports
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 9,271 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This item is expressed in terms of the number of months of imports of goods and services they could pay for [X/(Imports/12)].