Total reserves in Pakistan
Pakistan: Total reserves was 14.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Total reserves in Pakistan, 1971–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of total external debt.
Analysis
Pakistan recorded 14.2% for total reserves in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 35.4% on the previous year and down 36.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in Pakistan peaked at 37.1% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 4.4%, in 1996.
That places Pakistan 96th out of 111 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total reserves in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | % of total external debt | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 5.2% | — |
| 1972 | 8.0% | +52.1% |
| 1973 | 12.9% | +62.5% |
| 1974 | 13.4% | +4.0% |
| 1975 | 9.8% | -27.2% |
| 1976 | 10.1% | +2.8% |
| 1977 | 9.5% | -5.9% |
| 1978 | 9.6% | +1.0% |
| 1979 | 12.8% | +34.2% |
| 1980 | 15.8% | +23.1% |
| 1981 | 13.8% | -12.9% |
| 1982 | 15.5% | +12.6% |
| 1983 | 22.3% | +44.0% |
| 1984 | 13.2% | -41.0% |
| 1985 | 10.6% | -19.4% |
| 1986 | 9.8% | -7.7% |
| 1987 | 8.6% | -12.4% |
| 1988 | 7.0% | -18.5% |
| 1989 | 7.1% | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 5.1% | -28.6% |
| 1991 | 5.2% | +3.1% |
| 1992 | 6.1% | +17.1% |
| 1993 | 8.1% | +33.0% |
| 1994 | 13.6% | +66.9% |
| 1995 | 8.4% | -38.4% |
| 1996 | 4.4% | -47.6% |
| 1997 | 6.0% | +36.1% |
| 1998 | 5.0% | -15.6% |
| 1999 | 6.2% | +23.1% |
| 2000 | 6.3% | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 13.0% | +106.7% |
| 2002 | 25.6% | +96.7% |
| 2003 | 31.9% | +24.6% |
| 2004 | 29.1% | -9.0% |
| 2005 | 32.2% | +10.7% |
| 2006 | 34.2% | +6.3% |
| 2007 | 37.1% | +8.6% |
| 2008 | 18.0% | -51.5% |
| 2009 | 23.9% | +32.7% |
| 2010 | 27.2% | +13.9% |
| 2011 | 27.2% | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 21.4% | -21.3% |
| 2013 | 12.7% | -40.7% |
| 2014 | 22.3% | +75.2% |
| 2015 | 29.2% | +31.0% |
| 2016 | 29.3% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 19.8% | -32.4% |
| 2018 | 11.8% | -40.4% |
| 2019 | 15.1% | +27.4% |
| 2020 | 15.7% | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 17.4% | +11.1% |
| 2022 | 7.8% | -55.4% |
| 2023 | 10.5% | +34.7% |
| 2024 | 14.2% | +35.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 10.1% | 5.2% | 13.4% | 9 |
| 1980s | 12.4% | 7.0% | 22.3% | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.8% | 4.4% | 13.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 25.1% | 6.3% | 37.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.6% | 11.8% | 29.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 13.1% | 7.8% | 17.4% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More financial sector data for Pakistan
- Total reserves in months of imports, annual growth rate 31.96 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 26.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.0307 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per capita 48.99 SDR per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), annual growth rate 27.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold (SDR), per capita 49.67 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 36.86 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), per capita 75.69 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in Pakistan?
- Total reserves in Pakistan was 14.2% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest total reserves recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 37.1% in 2007.
- What is the lowest total reserves recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.4% in 1996.
- How does Pakistan rank for total reserves?
- Pakistan ranks 96th out of 111 countries with data for 2024.
- Is total reserves rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Total reserves (% of total external debt). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total external debt which are all liabilities that require payment(s) of interest and/or principal by the debtor at some point(s) in the future and that are owed to non-residents by residents of an economy.