China vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Claims on central government, etc.

China
46.0%
in 2024
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
36.2%
in 2025
China rank
11th
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank
12th

Claims on central government, etc. over time

  • China
  • Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
-2002040196019922025

How they compare

China currently reports 46.0% against 36.2% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), a difference of 9.8%.

That makes China's figure about 1.3 times Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)'s.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 45 shared years of data; in 1977 it was Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ahead.

China ranks 11th and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 12th of 187 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) Difference Ahead
1970s -6.9% 11.8% 18.7% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
1980s 0.7% 29.3% 28.6% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
1990s 3.4% 23.1% 19.6% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
2000s 8.9% 6.5% 2.4% China
2010s 15.8% 16.7% 0.9% Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
2020s 37.7% 34.9% 2.8% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher claims on central government, etc., China or Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
China, at 46.0% against 36.2% in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) as of 2024.
What is the difference in claims on central government, etc. between China and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
9.8%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
45 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2024.
How do China and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank globally for claims on central government, etc.?
China ranks 11th and Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 12th of 187 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Claims on central government, etc.. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/claims-on-central-government-etc-percent-gdp/china/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
Unit
% GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,512 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.