China vs Italy: Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce

China
2.60 billion SDR
in 2025
Italy
2.76 billion SDR
in 2025
China rank
6th
Italy rank
3rd

Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce over time

  • China
  • Italy
01.0B2.0B3.0B195019872025

How they compare

Italy currently reports 2.76 billion SDR against 2.60 billion SDR in China, a difference of 163.76 million SDR.

That makes Italy's figure about 1.1 times China's.

Across all 49 years both countries report, Italy has been ahead every year.

China ranks 6th and Italy ranks 3rd of 166 countries.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Italy Difference Ahead
1970s 448.00 million SDR 2.72 billion SDR 2.27 billion SDR Italy
1980s 444.85 million SDR 2.33 billion SDR 1.89 billion SDR Italy
1990s 444.50 million SDR 2.43 billion SDR 1.99 billion SDR Italy
2000s 692.02 million SDR 2.76 billion SDR 2.07 billion SDR Italy
2010s 1.63 billion SDR 2.76 billion SDR 1.13 billion SDR Italy
2020s 2.39 billion SDR 2.76 billion SDR 371.83 million SDR Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce, China or Italy?
Italy, at 2.76 billion SDR against 2.60 billion SDR in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce between China and Italy?
163.76 million SDR, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Italy?
49 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2025.
How do China and Italy rank globally for gold reserves at 35 sdrs per ounce?
China ranks 6th and Italy ranks 3rd of 166 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Italy: Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/gold-reserves-at-35-sdrs-per-ounce-sdr/china/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
185 places, 9,638 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.