Euro Area (EA) vs United States: Gold reserves at market value

Euro Area (EA)
1.10 trillion SDR
in 2025
United States
834.01 billion SDR
in 2025
Euro Area (EA) rank
4th
United States rank
1st

Gold reserves at market value over time

  • Euro Area (EA)
  • United States
0250.0B500.0B750.0B1.0T195019872025

How they compare

Euro Area (EA) currently reports 1.10 trillion SDR against 834.01 billion SDR in United States, a difference of 269.87 billion SDR.

That makes Euro Area (EA)'s figure about 1.3 times United States's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, Euro Area (EA) has been ahead every year.

Euro Area (EA) ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 11 groups.

Euro Area (EA) has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro Area (EA) United States Difference Ahead
1990s 85.17 billion SDR 55.34 billion SDR 29.84 billion SDR Euro Area (EA)
2000s 140.75 billion SDR 99.74 billion SDR 41.01 billion SDR Euro Area (EA)
2010s 317.50 billion SDR 239.47 billion SDR 78.03 billion SDR Euro Area (EA)
2020s 617.58 billion SDR 466.45 billion SDR 151.13 billion SDR Euro Area (EA)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gold reserves at market value, Euro Area (EA) or United States?
Euro Area (EA), at 1.10 trillion SDR against 834.01 billion SDR in United States as of 2025.
What is the difference in gold reserves at market value between Euro Area (EA) and United States?
269.87 billion SDR, with Euro Area (EA) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro Area (EA) and United States?
27 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do Euro Area (EA) and United States rank globally for gold reserves at market value?
Euro Area (EA) ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 11 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gold reserves at market value (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro Area (EA) vs United States: Gold reserves at market value. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/gold-reserves-at-market-value-sdr/euro-area-ea/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Gold reserves at market value (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
185 places, 9,638 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.