European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russian Federation: Gold reserves at market value

European Central Bank (ECB)
51.94 billion SDR
in 2025
Russian Federation
150.05 billion SDR
in 2024
European Central Bank (ECB) rank
3rd
Russian Federation rank
6th

Gold reserves at market value over time

  • European Central Bank (ECB)
  • Russian Federation
050.0B100.0B150.0B199320092025

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 150.05 billion SDR against 51.94 billion SDR in European Central Bank (ECB), a difference of 98.11 billion SDR.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 2.9 times European Central Bank (ECB)'s.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 26 shared years of data; in 1999 it was European Central Bank (ECB) ahead.

European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 3rd and Russian Federation ranks 6th of 8 groups.

Across the 4 decades both report, European Central Bank (ECB) averaged higher in 2 and Russian Federation in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Central Bank (ECB) Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1990s 5.08 billion SDR 2.82 billion SDR 2.26 billion SDR European Central Bank (ECB)
2000s 7.80 billion SDR 5.72 billion SDR 2.08 billion SDR European Central Bank (ECB)
2010s 14.82 billion SDR 41.91 billion SDR 27.08 billion SDR Russian Federation
2020s 24.43 billion SDR 112.15 billion SDR 87.72 billion SDR Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gold reserves at market value, European Central Bank (ECB) or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 150.05 billion SDR against 51.94 billion SDR in European Central Bank (ECB) as of 2024.
What is the difference in gold reserves at market value between European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation?
98.11 billion SDR, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation?
26 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2024.
How do European Central Bank (ECB) and Russian Federation rank globally for gold reserves at market value?
European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 3rd and Russian Federation ranks 6th of 8 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Gold reserves at market value (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Central Bank (ECB) vs Russian Federation: Gold reserves at market value. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/gold-reserves-at-market-value-sdr/european-central-bank-ecb/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Gold reserves at market value (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
185 places, 9,638 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.