Euro Area (EA) vs United States of America: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets

Euro Area (EA)
37.74 billion
in 2025
United States of America
30.69 billion
in 2025
Euro Area (EA) rank
1st
United States of America rank
1st

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets over time

  • Euro Area (EA)
  • United States of America
010.0B20.0B30.0B40.0B199920122025

How they compare

Euro Area (EA) currently reports 37.74 billion against 30.69 billion in United States of America, a difference of 7.05 billion.

That makes Euro Area (EA)'s figure about 1.2 times United States of America's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Euro Area (EA) has been ahead every year.

Euro Area (EA) ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 1st of 1 groups.

Euro Area (EA) has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro Area (EA) United States of America Difference Ahead
2000s 17.26 billion 13.39 billion 3.87 billion Euro Area (EA)
2010s 29.06 billion 23.31 billion 5.75 billion Euro Area (EA)
2020s 37.45 billion 32.54 billion 4.91 billion Euro Area (EA)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets, Euro Area (EA) or United States of America?
Euro Area (EA), at 37.74 billion against 30.69 billion in United States of America as of 2025.
What is the difference in official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets between Euro Area (EA) and United States of America?
7.05 billion, with Euro Area (EA) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro Area (EA) and United States of America?
26 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2025.
How do Euro Area (EA) and United States of America rank globally for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
Euro Area (EA) ranks 1st and United States of America ranks 1st of 1 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets IMF reserve position (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Se. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Euro Area (EA) vs United States of America: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-2/euro-area-ea/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets IMF reserve position (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Se
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
93 places, 1,878 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.