Middle income vs Türkiye: Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG)
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) over time
- Middle income
- Türkiye
How they compare
Middle income currently reports 54.34 billion NFL, current US$ against 15.24 billion NFL, current US$ in Türkiye, a difference of 39.09 billion NFL, current US$.
That makes Middle income's figure about 3.6 times Türkiye's.
The two have swapped places 3 times across 36 shared years of data; in 1989 it was Türkiye ahead.
Middle income ranks 2nd and Türkiye ranks 2nd of 11 groups.
Across the 5 decades both report, Middle income averaged higher in 4 and Türkiye in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Middle income | Türkiye | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 620.07 million NFL, current US$ | 1.06 billion NFL, current US$ | 439.72 million NFL, current US$ | Türkiye |
| 1990s | 22.55 billion NFL, current US$ | 1.54 billion NFL, current US$ | 21.00 billion NFL, current US$ | Middle income |
| 2000s | 27.62 billion NFL, current US$ | 2.63 billion NFL, current US$ | 24.99 billion NFL, current US$ | Middle income |
| 2010s | 160.86 billion NFL, current US$ | 6.99 billion NFL, current US$ | 153.86 billion NFL, current US$ | Middle income |
| 2020s | 68.82 billion NFL, current US$ | 4.72 billion NFL, current US$ | 64.10 billion NFL, current US$ | Middle income |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher portfolio investment, bonds (ppg + png), Middle income or Türkiye?
- Middle income, at 54.34 billion NFL, current US$ against 15.24 billion NFL, current US$ in Türkiye as of 2024.
- What is the difference in portfolio investment, bonds (ppg + png) between Middle income and Türkiye?
- 39.09 billion NFL, current US$, with Middle income ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Middle income and Türkiye?
- 36 years are reported by both, from 1989 to 2024.
- How do Middle income and Türkiye rank globally for portfolio investment, bonds (ppg + png)?
- Middle income ranks 2nd and Türkiye ranks 2nd of 11 groups.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Bonds are securities issued with a fixed rate of interest for a period of more than one year. They include net flows through cross-border public and publicly guaranteed and private nonguaranteed bond issues. Data are in current U.S. dollars.