China vs France: Reserve assets, Monetary gold

China
319.45 billion US dollar
in 2025
France
337.79 billion US dollar
in 2025
China rank
5th
France rank
4th

Reserve assets, Monetary gold over time

  • China
  • France
0100.0B200.0B300.0B198020022025

How they compare

France currently reports 337.79 billion US dollar against 319.45 billion US dollar in China, a difference of 18.34 billion US dollar.

That makes France's figure about 1.1 times China's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, France has been ahead every year.

China ranks 5th and France ranks 4th of 151 countries.

France has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China France Difference Ahead
2000s 15.27 billion US dollar 61.67 billion US dollar 46.39 billion US dollar France
2010s 61.51 billion US dollar 104.69 billion US dollar 43.18 billion US dollar France
2020s 167.94 billion US dollar 189.61 billion US dollar 21.67 billion US dollar France

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher reserve assets, monetary gold, China or France?
France, at 337.79 billion US dollar against 319.45 billion US dollar in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in reserve assets, monetary gold between China and France?
18.34 billion US dollar, with France ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and France?
22 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2025.
How do China and France rank globally for reserve assets, monetary gold?
China ranks 5th and France ranks 4th of 151 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs France: Reserve assets, Monetary gold. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/reserve-assets-monetary-gold-assets-positions-us-dollar/china/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Monetary gold (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
154 places, 3,760 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.