China vs Japan: Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar

China
11.18 billion
in 2025
Japan
11.26 billion
in 2025
China rank
3rd
Japan rank
2nd

Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar over time

  • China
  • Japan
05.0B10.0B15.0B194519852025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 11.26 billion against 11.18 billion in China, a difference of 83.00 million.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 81 shared years of data; in 1945 it was Japan ahead.

China ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 2nd of 194 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 9 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Japan Difference Ahead
1940s 0 0 0
1950s 0 31.26 million 31.26 million Japan
1960s 0 261.58 million 261.58 million Japan
1970s 0 1.09 billion 1.09 billion Japan
1980s 255.91 million 2.38 billion 2.12 billion Japan
1990s 1.38 billion 7.93 billion 6.55 billion Japan
2000s 2.51 billion 4.79 billion 2.28 billion Japan
2010s 7.61 billion 12.28 billion 4.67 billion Japan
2020s 10.50 billion 10.80 billion 302.35 million Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher reserve position in the imf, us dollar, China or Japan?
Japan, at 11.26 billion against 11.18 billion in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in reserve position in the imf, us dollar between China and Japan?
83.00 million, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Japan?
81 years are reported by both, from 1945 to 2025.
How do China and Japan rank globally for reserve position in the imf, us dollar?
China ranks 3rd and Japan ranks 2nd of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Japan: Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/reserve-position-in-the-imf-us-dollar/china/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 16,199 data points, 1945–2025
Last refreshed

The Fund Accounts dataset provides information on IMF member countries' transactions with, and accounts with the Fund.