India vs Japan: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange

India
403.72 billion SDR
in 2025
Japan
861.99 billion SDR
in 2025
India rank
5th
Japan rank
2nd

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange over time

  • India
  • Japan
0200.0B400.0B600.0B800.0B1.0T195019872025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 861.99 billion SDR against 403.72 billion SDR in India, a difference of 458.27 billion SDR.

That makes Japan's figure about 2.1 times India's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was India ahead.

India ranks 5th and Japan ranks 2nd of 194 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, India averaged higher in 1 and Japan in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Japan Difference Ahead
1950s 1.28 billion SDR 950.40 million SDR 333.70 million SDR India
1960s 394.20 million SDR 1.68 billion SDR 1.28 billion SDR Japan
1970s 1.94 billion SDR 12.10 billion SDR 10.16 billion SDR Japan
1980s 3.93 billion SDR 32.88 billion SDR 28.94 billion SDR Japan
1990s 11.37 billion SDR 104.14 billion SDR 92.77 billion SDR Japan
2000s 95.87 billion SDR 492.63 billion SDR 396.76 billion SDR Japan
2010s 222.55 billion SDR 818.95 billion SDR 596.41 billion SDR Japan
2020s 398.70 billion SDR 872.17 billion SDR 473.47 billion SDR Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange, India or Japan?
Japan, at 861.99 billion SDR against 403.72 billion SDR in India as of 2025.
What is the difference in reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange between India and Japan?
458.27 billion SDR, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Japan?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do India and Japan rank globally for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange?
India ranks 5th and Japan ranks 2nd of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Japan: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr-3/india/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 11,451 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International Liquidity (IL) 2026 April