European Central Bank (ECB) vs India: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange

European Central Bank (ECB)
46.71 billion SDR
in 2025
India
403.72 billion SDR
in 2025
European Central Bank (ECB) rank
2nd
India rank
5th

Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange over time

  • European Central Bank (ECB)
  • India
0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B195019872025

How they compare

India currently reports 403.72 billion SDR against 46.71 billion SDR in European Central Bank (ECB), a difference of 357.01 billion SDR.

That makes India's figure about 8.6 times European Central Bank (ECB)'s.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 27 shared years of data; in 1999 it was European Central Bank (ECB) ahead.

European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 2nd and India ranks 5th of 7 groups.

Across the 4 decades both report, European Central Bank (ECB) averaged higher in 1 and India in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Central Bank (ECB) India Difference Ahead
1990s 30.97 billion SDR 23.31 billion SDR 7.66 billion SDR European Central Bank (ECB)
2000s 27.67 billion SDR 95.87 billion SDR 68.20 billion SDR India
2010s 36.97 billion SDR 222.55 billion SDR 185.58 billion SDR India
2020s 43.11 billion SDR 398.70 billion SDR 355.59 billion SDR India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange, European Central Bank (ECB) or India?
India, at 403.72 billion SDR against 46.71 billion SDR in European Central Bank (ECB) as of 2025.
What is the difference in reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange between European Central Bank (ECB) and India?
357.01 billion SDR, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Central Bank (ECB) and India?
27 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do European Central Bank (ECB) and India rank globally for reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange?
European Central Bank (ECB) ranks 2nd and India ranks 5th of 7 groups.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Central Bank (ECB) vs India: Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/reserves-excluding-gold-foreign-exchange-sdr/european-central-bank-ecb/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 11,459 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.