India vs United States of America: Total reserves (gold at market value)

India
511.19 billion SDR
in 2025
United States of America
1.01 trillion SDR
in 2025
India rank
5th
United States of America rank
2nd

Total reserves (gold at market value) over time

  • India
  • United States of America
0250.0B500.0B750.0B1.0T195019872025

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 1.01 trillion SDR against 511.19 billion SDR in India, a difference of 500.45 billion SDR.

That makes United States of America's figure about 2.0 times India's.

Across all 76 years both countries report, United States of America has been ahead every year.

India ranks 5th and United States of America ranks 2nd of 188 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade India United States of America Difference Ahead
1950s 1.53 billion SDR 23.43 billion SDR 21.90 billion SDR United States of America
1960s 649.31 million SDR 16.96 billion SDR 16.31 billion SDR United States of America
1970s 3.20 billion SDR 40.21 billion SDR 37.01 billion SDR United States of America
1980s 7.87 billion SDR 116.67 billion SDR 108.80 billion SDR United States of America
1990s 14.52 billion SDR 110.54 billion SDR 96.02 billion SDR United States of America
2000s 101.63 billion SDR 146.76 billion SDR 45.13 billion SDR United States of America
2010s 243.90 billion SDR 322.51 billion SDR 78.60 billion SDR United States of America
2020s 460.74 billion SDR 627.48 billion SDR 166.73 billion SDR United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total reserves (gold at market value), India or United States of America?
United States of America, at 1.01 trillion SDR against 511.19 billion SDR in India as of 2025.
What is the difference in total reserves (gold at market value) between India and United States of America?
500.45 billion SDR, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and United States of America?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do India and United States of America rank globally for total reserves (gold at market value)?
India ranks 5th and United States of America ranks 2nd of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs United States of America: Total reserves (gold at market value). Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/total-reserves-gold-at-market-value-sdr/india/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 11,419 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.