Japan vs United States of America: Total reserves (gold at market value)

Japan
1.00 trillion SDR
in 2025
United States of America
1.01 trillion SDR
in 2025
Japan rank
3rd
United States of America rank
2nd

Total reserves (gold at market value) over time

  • Japan
  • United States of America
0250.0B500.0B750.0B1.0T195019872025

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 1.01 trillion SDR against 1.00 trillion SDR in Japan, a difference of 10.25 billion SDR.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 76 shared years of data; in 1950 it was United States of America ahead.

Japan ranks 3rd and United States of America ranks 2nd of 188 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 4 and United States of America in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan United States of America Difference Ahead
1950s 1.03 billion SDR 23.43 billion SDR 22.41 billion SDR United States of America
1960s 2.27 billion SDR 16.96 billion SDR 14.69 billion SDR United States of America
1970s 16.48 billion SDR 40.21 billion SDR 23.74 billion SDR United States of America
1980s 45.08 billion SDR 116.67 billion SDR 71.58 billion SDR United States of America
1990s 117.39 billion SDR 110.54 billion SDR 6.85 billion SDR Japan
2000s 508.36 billion SDR 146.76 billion SDR 361.61 billion SDR Japan
2010s 863.14 billion SDR 322.51 billion SDR 540.63 billion SDR Japan
2020s 967.08 billion SDR 627.48 billion SDR 339.60 billion SDR Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total reserves (gold at market value), Japan or United States of America?
United States of America, at 1.01 trillion SDR against 1.00 trillion SDR in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in total reserves (gold at market value) between Japan and United States of America?
10.25 billion SDR, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United States of America?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do Japan and United States of America rank globally for total reserves (gold at market value)?
Japan ranks 3rd and United States of America ranks 2nd of 188 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund, published as Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs United States of America: Total reserves (gold at market value). Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/compare/total-reserves-gold-at-market-value-sdr/japan/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR)
Unit
SDR
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
208 places, 11,419 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.