Bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India

India: Bank non-performing loans to gross loans was 7.9% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
7.9%
Change on year
down 14.0%
World rank
37th
of 141 countries
All-time high
14.7%
in 1999
All-time low
2.2%
in 2009
Years of data
23
1998–2020

Bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India, 1998–2020

2.557.51012.5151998200920201998: 14.4 %1999: 14.7 %2000: 12.8 %2001: 11.4 %2002: 10.4 %2003: 8.8 %2004: 7.2 %2005: 5.2 %2006: 3.5 %2007: 2.7 %2008: 2.4 %2009: 2.2 %2010: 2.4 %2011: 2.7 %2012: 3.4 %2013: 4 %2014: 4.3 %2015: 5.9 %2016: 9.2 %2017: 10 %2018: 9.5 %2019: 9.2 %2020: 7.9 %

Source: Financial Soundness Indicators Database (fsi.imf.org), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India is 7.9%, measured in 2020.

The figure is down 14.0% on the previous year and up 232.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India peaked at 14.7% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 2.2%, in 2009.

That places India 37th out of 141 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India, year by year

Annual values for Bank non-performing loans to gross loans (%) in India, 1998 to 2020.
Year % Change
1998 14.4%
1999 14.7% +2.1%
2000 12.8% -12.9%
2001 11.4% -10.9%
2002 10.4% -8.8%
2003 8.8% -15.4%
2004 7.2% -18.2%
2005 5.2% -27.8%
2006 3.5% -32.7%
2007 2.7% -22.9%
2008 2.4% -11.1%
2009 2.2% -8.3%
2010 2.4% +8.5%
2011 2.7% +11.9%
2012 3.4% +26.4%
2013 4.0% +19.4%
2014 4.3% +7.9%
2015 5.9% +35.4%
2016 9.2% +56.1%
2017 10.0% +8.6%
2018 9.5% -5.2%
2019 9.2% -2.4%
2020 7.9% -14.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.6% 14.4% 14.7% 2
2000s 6.7% 2.2% 12.8% 10
2010s 6.1% 2.4% 10.0% 10
2020s 7.9% 7.9% 7.9% 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 34 Gabon 8.2% compare
  2. 35 United Arab Emirates 8.2% compare
  3. 36 Albania 8.1% compare
  4. 38 Bangladesh 7.7% compare
  5. 39 Eswatini 7.7% compare
  6. 40 Madagascar 7.6% compare

See the full ranking of 141 places →

More financial sector data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India?
Bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India was 7.9% in 2020, according to Financial Soundness Indicators Database (fsi.imf.org), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest bank non-performing loans to gross loans recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 14.7% in 1999.
What is the lowest bank non-performing loans to gross loans recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.2% in 2009.
How does India rank for bank non-performing loans to gross loans?
India ranks 37th out of 141 countries with data for 2020.
Is bank non-performing loans to gross loans rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 232.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Financial Soundness Indicators Database (fsi.imf.org), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Bank non-performing loans to gross loans (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Bank non-performing loans to gross loans in India. Statizoid, drawing on Financial Soundness Indicators Database (fsi.imf.org), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/bank-non-performing-loans-to-gross-loans-percent/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Bank non-performing loans to gross loans (%)
Unit
%
Source
Financial Soundness Indicators Database (fsi.imf.org), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
141 places, 2,464 data points, 1998–2020
Last refreshed

Reported by IMF staff. Note that due to differences in national accounting, taxation, and supervisory regimes, these data are not strictly comparable across countries.