Broad money to total reserves ratio (International Financial) in Brazil
Brazil: Broad money to total reserves ratio (International Financial) was 7.54 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Broad money to total reserves ratio in Brazil, 1960–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Analysis
The most recent figure for broad money to total reserves ratio in Brazil is 7.54, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and up 69.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, broad money to total reserves ratio in Brazil peaked at 47.5 in 1989 and was at its lowest, 2.01, in 1984.
That places Brazil 23rd out of 159 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Broad money to total reserves ratio (International Financial) in Brazil, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 8.63 | — |
| 1961 | 8.01 | -7.1% |
| 1962 | 12.74 | +59.0% |
| 1963 | 13.37 | +4.9% |
| 1964 | 15.86 | +18.6% |
| 1965 | 9.19 | -42.0% |
| 1966 | 10.83 | +17.8% |
| 1967 | 29.14 | +169.1% |
| 1968 | 24.65 | -15.4% |
| 1969 | 10.95 | -55.6% |
| 1970 | 6.9 | -37.0% |
| 1971 | 5.61 | -18.7% |
| 1972 | 2.6 | -53.7% |
| 1973 | 2.33 | -10.2% |
| 1974 | 3.4 | +45.6% |
| 1975 | 5.32 | +56.5% |
| 1976 | 3.52 | -33.9% |
| 1977 | 3.44 | -2.1% |
| 1978 | 2.39 | -30.4% |
| 1979 | 3.44 | +43.8% |
| 1980 | 4.06 | +18.1% |
| 1981 | 3.98 | -2.1% |
| 1982 | 7.11 | +78.6% |
| 1983 | 4.57 | -35.7% |
| 1984 | 2.01 | -55.9% |
| 1985 | 2.61 | +29.6% |
| 1986 | 6.54 | +150.9% |
| 1987 | 7.19 | +9.9% |
| 1988 | 27.17 | +278.0% |
| 1989 | 47.5 | +74.8% |
| 1990 | 11.7 | -75.4% |
| 1991 | 12.78 | +9.2% |
| 1992 | 8.42 | -34.1% |
| 1993 | 10.7 | +27.0% |
| 1994 | 6.15 | -42.5% |
| 1995 | 4.82 | -21.8% |
| 1996 | 4.96 | +3.1% |
| 1997 | 6.25 | +25.9% |
| 1998 | 7.64 | +22.1% |
| 1999 | 7.06 | -7.5% |
| 2000 | 9.23 | +30.7% |
| 2001 | 9.15 | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 7.41 | -19.0% |
| 2003 | 6.4 | -13.6% |
| 2004 | 7.12 | +11.3% |
| 2005 | 9.97 | +39.9% |
| 2006 | 8.16 | -18.1% |
| 2007 | 5.3 | -35.1% |
| 2008 | 6.17 | +16.5% |
| 2009 | 5.32 | -13.8% |
| 2010 | 5.68 | +6.8% |
| 2011 | 5.71 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 5.22 | -8.5% |
| 2013 | 5.42 | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 5.53 | +2.1% |
| 2015 | 4.45 | -19.5% |
| 2016 | 4.62 | +3.7% |
| 2017 | 5.14 | +11.2% |
| 2018 | 4.79 | -6.6% |
| 2019 | 5.04 | +5.2% |
| 2020 | 4.53 | -10.1% |
| 2021 | 4.77 | +5.3% |
| 2022 | 6.27 | +31.4% |
| 2023 | 6.8 | +8.4% |
| 2024 | 7.72 | +13.5% |
| 2025 | 7.54 | -2.3% |
Brazil compared with similar countries
- Brazil's 7.54 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.94, 2.6× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Brazil's 7.54 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.56, 2.1× the median. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Broad money to total reserves ratio (International Financial) in Brazil changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +278.0% | 7.19 | 27.17 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 14.34 | 8.01 | 29.14 | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.9 | 2.33 | 6.9 | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.27 | 2.01 | 47.5 | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.05 | 4.82 | 12.78 | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.42 | 5.3 | 9.97 | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.16 | 4.45 | 5.71 | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.27 | 4.53 | 7.72 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
More financial sector data for Brazil
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.88 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 18.99 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 6.54 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 13.87 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.88 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 18.99 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 6.54 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is broad money to total reserves ratio in Brazil?
- Broad money to total reserves ratio in Brazil was 7.54 in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest broad money to total reserves ratio recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 47.5 in 1989.
- What is the lowest broad money to total reserves ratio recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.01 in 1984.
- How does Brazil rank for broad money to total reserves ratio?
- Brazil ranks 23rd out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
- Is broad money to total reserves ratio rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is up 69.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Broad money to total reserves ratio. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Broad money is the sum of all liquid financial instruments held by money-holding sectors that are widely accepted in an economy as a medium of exchange, plus those that can be converted into a medium of exchange at short notice at, or close to, their full nominal value. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed as a ratio (a÷b).