Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo: Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) was 1.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.5%
Change on year
up 37.5%
World rank
143rd
of 187 countries
All-time high
23.0%
in 1990
All-time low
-3.0%
in 2010
Years of data
57
1963–2023

Claims on central government, etc. in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1963–2023

01020196319932023

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % GDP.

Analysis

Democratic Republic of Congo recorded 1.5% for claims on central government, etc. in 2023.

The figure is up 37.5% on the previous year and up 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, claims on central government, etc. in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 23.0% in 1990 and was at its lowest, -3.0%, in 2010.

That places Democratic Republic of Congo 143rd out of 187 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year

Annual values for Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1963 to 2023.
Year % GDP Change
1963 10.2% —
1964 10.7% +4.6%
1965 10.7% +0.5%
1966 10.4% -3.2%
1967 6.8% -34.7%
1968 4.5% -33.4%
1969 3.2% -28.0%
1970 4.0% +24.6%
1971 4.7% +16.7%
1972 5.1% +8.3%
1973 4.7% -8.9%
1974 6.7% +43.9%
1975 8.6% +28.8%
1976 10.6% +22.3%
1977 10.9% +3.5%
1978 13.1% +20.0%
1979 8.5% -35.5%
1980 6.5% -23.4%
1981 7.3% +13.0%
1982 10.3% +41.3%
1983 11.5% +10.7%
1984 4.6% -59.7%
1985 3.9% -15.5%
1986 5.0% +28.0%
1987 3.8% -24.5%
1988 7.4% +96.6%
1989 9.1% +22.5%
1990 23.0% +154.1%
1991 15.5% -32.9%
1992 13.3% -14.0%
1993 15.1% +13.7%
1994 2.2% -85.2%
1995 0.3% -87.7%
2000 1.0% +262.9%
2001 0.5% -47.6%
2002 -0.3% -159.4%
2003 0.3% -210.9%
2004 -0.3% -196.3%
2005 0.5% -242.1%
2006 0.7% +42.4%
2007 0.8% +14.2%
2008 0.7% -7.2%
2009 -0.5% -165.1%
2010 -3.0% +546.0%
2011 3.2% -204.9%
2012 1.1% -65.1%
2013 1.4% +30.8%
2014 1.5% +6.9%
2015 2.1% +37.6%
2016 3.4% +62.0%
2017 2.5% -27.8%
2018 1.8% -25.7%
2019 2.8% +52.7%
2020 2.5% -10.5%
2021 1.1% -55.2%
2022 1.1% -6.1%
2023 1.5% +37.5%

Democratic Republic of Congo compared with similar countries

  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 1.5% is below the median for low income countries, which is 13.4%, 11% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 1.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 9.5%, 15% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 -546.0% -0.5% -3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.1% 3.2% 10.7% 7
1970s 7.7% 4.0% 13.1% 10
1980s 6.9% 3.8% 11.5% 10
1990s 11.6% 0.3% 23.0% 6
2000s 0.3% -0.5% 1.0% 10
2010s 1.7% -3.0% 3.4% 10
2020s 1.5% 1.1% 2.5% 4

Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo

  1. 140 Eswatini 2.5% compare
  2. 141 Aruba 2.0% compare
  3. 142 Benin 2.0% compare
  4. 144 Zimbabwe 1.4% compare
  5. 145 Serbia 1.3% compare
  6. 146 Moldova 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for Democratic Republic of Congo

All data for Democratic Republic of Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is claims on central government, etc. in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Claims on central government, etc. in Democratic Republic of Congo was 1.5% in 2023, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The highest recorded value was 23.0% in 1990.
What is the lowest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The lowest recorded value was -3.0% in 2010.
How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for claims on central government, etc.?
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 143rd out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is claims on central government, etc. rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Claims on central government, etc. in Democratic Republic of Congo. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/claims-on-central-government-etc-percent-gdp/congo-dem-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
Unit
% GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,512 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.