Claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria

Nigeria: Claims on central government, etc. was 8.6% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
8.6%
Change on year
up 52.1%
World rank
102nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
16.3%
in 1994
All-time low
-7.5%
in 2008
Years of data
63
1960–2022

Claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria, 1960–2022

-10-5051015196019912022

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % GDP.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 8.6% for claims on central government, etc. in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 52.1% on the previous year and up 696.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria peaked at 16.3% in 1994 and was at its lowest, -7.5%, in 2008.

That places Nigeria 102nd out of 186 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Nigeria, 1960 to 2022.
Year % GDP Change
1960 -1.9%
1961 -0.4% -79.3%
1962 0.1% -114.4%
1963 0.7% +1168.8%
1964 2.2% +197.5%
1965 2.0% -9.0%
1966 2.8% +43.7%
1967 5.0% +79.1%
1968 8.7% +72.5%
1969 10.6% +21.4%
1970 7.4% -29.7%
1971 5.1% -30.9%
1972 4.7% -8.5%
1973 3.3% -29.2%
1974 -7.4% -322.4%
1975 -3.4% -54.4%
1976 1.7% -150.4%
1977 7.3% +330.8%
1978 8.7% +19.1%
1979 7.7% -11.4%
1980 7.0% -8.8%
1981 4.5% -35.8%
1982 6.9% +53.3%
1983 9.7% +40.7%
1984 10.7% +10.2%
1985 9.7% -9.4%
1986 9.5% -2.4%
1987 8.6% -9.0%
1988 8.7% +0.7%
1989 4.8% -44.4%
1990 6.3% +30.1%
1991 5.5% -12.7%
1992 10.1% +82.8%
1993 14.7% +46.5%
1994 16.3% +10.6%
1995 8.5% -47.9%
1996 2.7% -68.1%
1997 1.0% -61.2%
1998 2.9% +177.5%
1999 3.2% +10.8%
2000 -1.8% -154.4%
2001 0.0% -101.4%
2002 3.2% +12654.7%
2003 3.9% +20.3%
2004 -1.5% -138.6%
2005 -3.6% +141.0%
2006 -6.0% +64.7%
2007 -5.2% -12.9%
2008 -7.5% +44.6%
2009 -4.2% -43.8%
2010 0.6% -114.1%
2011 1.2% +106.2%
2012 1.1% -11.4%
2013 2.3% +111.7%
2014 0.6% -72.2%
2015 2.6% +315.2%
2016 4.4% +65.9%
2017 3.2% -26.4%
2018 3.8% +17.9%
2019 4.9% +29.3%
2020 5.4% +9.3%
2021 5.7% +5.6%
2022 8.6% +52.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.0% -1.9% 10.6% 10
1970s 3.5% -7.4% 8.7% 10
1980s 8.0% 4.5% 10.7% 10
1990s 7.1% 1.0% 16.3% 10
2000s -2.3% -7.5% 3.9% 10
2010s 2.5% 0.6% 4.9% 10
2020s 6.6% 5.4% 8.6% 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 99 Haiti 9.0% compare
  2. 100 Croatia 8.7% compare
  3. 101 Guatemala 8.6% compare
  4. 103 Sao Tome and Principe 8.6% compare
  5. 104 Cape Verde 8.5% compare
  6. 105 Iran 8.2% compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More financial sector data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria?
Claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria was 8.6% in 2022, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 16.3% in 1994.
What is the lowest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was -7.5% in 2008.
How does Nigeria rank for claims on central government, etc.?
Nigeria ranks 102nd out of 186 countries with data for 2022.
Is claims on central government, etc. rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 696.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Claims on central government, etc. in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/claims-on-central-government-etc-percent-gdp/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP)
Unit
% GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 11,494 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.