Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Samoa
Samoa: Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) was -19.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Claims on central government, etc. in Samoa, 1970–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, claims on central government, etc. in Samoa stood at -19.4%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 10.8% on the previous year and down 394.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, claims on central government, etc. in Samoa peaked at 19.7% in 1981 and was at its lowest, -25.4%, in 1991.
Samoa ranks 183rd of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Samoa, year by year
| Year | % GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | -4.2% | — |
| 1971 | -3.2% | -22.9% |
| 1972 | -0.9% | -72.2% |
| 1973 | 0.9% | -199.8% |
| 1974 | 0.3% | -65.7% |
| 1975 | 2.5% | +714.5% |
| 1976 | 4.2% | +67.0% |
| 1977 | 3.0% | -29.7% |
| 1978 | 7.4% | +148.6% |
| 1979 | 9.8% | +33.1% |
| 1980 | 12.2% | +24.5% |
| 1981 | 19.7% | +61.3% |
| 1982 | 13.9% | -29.5% |
| 1983 | 7.7% | -44.3% |
| 1984 | 2.4% | -68.7% |
| 1985 | 3.4% | +40.1% |
| 1986 | -1.1% | -131.8% |
| 1987 | -4.1% | +283.5% |
| 1988 | -11.3% | +174.2% |
| 1989 | -17.5% | +54.3% |
| 1990 | -21.1% | +20.9% |
| 1991 | -25.4% | +20.1% |
| 1992 | -23.7% | -6.7% |
| 1993 | -18.2% | -23.0% |
| 1994 | -8.5% | -53.3% |
| 1995 | -9.1% | +6.5% |
| 1996 | -10.3% | +14.2% |
| 1997 | -12.3% | +18.8% |
| 1998 | -14.1% | +14.5% |
| 1999 | -12.8% | -9.3% |
| 2000 | -11.6% | -8.8% |
| 2001 | -10.3% | -11.8% |
| 2002 | -9.4% | -8.2% |
| 2003 | -7.3% | -22.1% |
| 2004 | -7.5% | +2.5% |
| 2005 | -7.4% | -1.7% |
| 2006 | -6.7% | -9.9% |
| 2007 | -1.8% | -73.3% |
| 2008 | -2.2% | +22.4% |
| 2009 | -3.9% | +78.8% |
| 2010 | -6.1% | +57.7% |
| 2011 | -5.7% | -7.3% |
| 2012 | -5.8% | +1.8% |
| 2013 | -5.0% | -13.1% |
| 2014 | -2.1% | -58.9% |
| 2015 | -3.9% | +89.7% |
| 2016 | -4.4% | +13.0% |
| 2017 | -5.9% | +33.8% |
| 2018 | -8.5% | +42.8% |
| 2019 | -8.5% | +0.2% |
| 2020 | -12.8% | +51.2% |
| 2021 | -12.8% | -0.3% |
| 2022 | -12.2% | -4.9% |
| 2023 | -15.0% | +23.1% |
| 2024 | -17.5% | +16.9% |
| 2025 | -19.4% | +10.8% |
Samoa compared with similar countries
- Samoa's -19.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 8.6%. (55 countries reporting)
- Samoa's -19.4% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5.7%. (26 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP) in Samoa changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +714.5% | 0.3% | 2.5% |
| 1987 | -283.5% | -1.1% | -4.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2.0% | -4.2% | 9.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.5% | -17.5% | 19.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | -15.5% | -25.4% | -8.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | -6.8% | -11.6% | -1.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | -5.6% | -8.5% | -2.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | -14.9% | -19.4% | -12.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Samoa
More financial sector data for Samoa
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 11.51 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0014 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 8.41 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 11.51 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is claims on central government, etc. in Samoa?
- Claims on central government, etc. in Samoa was -19.4% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Samoa?
- The highest recorded value was 19.7% in 1981.
- What is the lowest claims on central government, etc. recorded in Samoa?
- The lowest recorded value was -25.4% in 1991.
- How does Samoa rank for claims on central government, etc.?
- Samoa ranks 183rd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is claims on central government, etc. rising or falling in Samoa?
- Over the last ten years it is down 394.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Samoa data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Claims on central government include loans to central government institutions net of deposits. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.