Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in Ghana

Ghana: Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP was 15.5% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
15.5%
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
99th
of 182 countries
All-time high
28.5%
in 2000
All-time low
3.3%
in 1983
Years of data
38
1983–2020

Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in Ghana, 1983–2020

01020301983200120201983: 3.3 %1984: 4.5 %1985: 7.8 %1986: 6.5 %1987: 8.4 %1988: 7.5 %1989: 4.6 %1990: 5.7 %1991: 7 %1992: 7.9 %1993: 10.9 %1994: 13.4 %1995: 14.4 %1996: 14.6 %1997: 17.7 %1998: 17.5 %1999: 23.9 %2000: 28.5 %2001: 26.2 %2002: 26.5 %2003: 27 %2004: 26.3 %2005: 20.6 %2006: 15.9 %2007: 16.7 %2008: 14.1 %2009: 17.6 %2010: 20.7 %2011: 18.3 %2012: 20.1 %2013: 15.7 %2014: 17.6 %2015: 19.8 %2016: 18.5 %2017: 17.2 %2018: 15.9 %2019: 15.9 %2020: 15.5 %

Source: Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in Ghana is 15.5%, measured in 2020.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in Ghana peaked at 28.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 3.3%, in 1983.

Ghana ranks 99th of 182 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%) in Ghana, 1983 to 2020.
Year % Change
1983 3.3%
1984 4.5% +37.6%
1985 7.8% +73.8%
1986 6.5% -16.9%
1987 8.4% +28.9%
1988 7.5% -10.2%
1989 4.6% -39.4%
1990 5.7% +25.2%
1991 7.0% +22.1%
1992 7.9% +12.4%
1993 10.9% +38.4%
1994 13.4% +22.9%
1995 14.4% +8.0%
1996 14.6% +1.0%
1997 17.7% +21.2%
1998 17.5% -1.0%
1999 23.9% +36.5%
2000 28.5% +19.1%
2001 26.2% -8.0%
2002 26.5% +1.0%
2003 27.0% +2.0%
2004 26.3% -2.7%
2005 20.6% -21.6%
2006 15.9% -22.9%
2007 16.7% +5.0%
2008 14.1% -15.4%
2009 17.6% +24.6%
2010 20.7% +17.6%
2011 18.3% -11.5%
2012 20.1% +9.9%
2013 15.7% -21.8%
2014 17.6% +12.2%
2015 19.8% +12.4%
2016 18.5% -6.9%
2017 17.2% -6.7%
2018 15.9% -8.0%
2019 15.9% +0.1%
2020 15.5% -2.1%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 15.5% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8.7%, 1.8× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 15.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 8.5%, 1.8× the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.1% 3.3% 8.4% 7
1990s 13.3% 5.7% 23.9% 10
2000s 21.9% 14.1% 28.5% 10
2010s 18.0% 15.7% 20.7% 10
2020s 15.5% 15.5% 15.5% 1

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 96 Solomon Islands 16.1% compare
  2. 97 South Africa 15.8% compare
  3. 98 Angola 15.6% compare
  4. 100 Egypt 14.9% compare
  5. 101 Saudi Arabia 14.6% compare
  6. 102 El Salvador 14.1% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More financial sector data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in Ghana?
Consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in Ghana was 15.5% in 2020, according to Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 28.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 3.3% in 1983.
How does Ghana rank for consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp?
Ghana ranks 99th out of 182 countries with data for 2020.
Is consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/consolidated-foreign-claims-of-bis-reporting-banks-to-gdp-percent/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 6,146 data points, 1983–2020
Last refreshed

The ratio of consolidated foreign claims to GDP of the banks that are reporting to BIS. Foreign claims are defined as the sum of cross-border claims plus foreign offices’ local claims in all currencies. In the consolidated banking statistics claims that are granted or extended to nonresidents are referred to as either cross-border claims. In the context of the consolidated banking statistics, local claims refer to claims of domestic banks’ foreign affiliates (branches/subsidiaries) on the residents of the host country (i.e. country of residence of affiliates). Items (A+L from BIS Table 9A). End-of-year data (i.e. December data) are considered for banks claims. GDP is from World Development Indicators.