Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in United States of America

United States of America: Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP was 35.9% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
35.9%
Change on year
up 12.7%
World rank
65th
of 182 countries
All-time high
44.9%
in 2007
All-time low
0.1%
in 1998
Years of data
24
1997–2020

Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in United States of America, 1997–2020

0102030401997200820201997: 0.116 %1998: 0.098 %1999: 21 %2000: 23.2 %2001: 25.6 %2002: 28.2 %2003: 30.7 %2004: 34.3 %2005: 37.3 %2006: 44.2 %2007: 44.9 %2008: 41.3 %2009: 37.8 %2010: 36.6 %2011: 39.4 %2012: 35.7 %2013: 35.3 %2014: 34.4 %2015: 31.5 %2016: 31.5 %2017: 32.6 %2018: 31.4 %2019: 31.8 %2020: 35.9 %

Source: Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in United States of America stood at 35.9%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.7% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in United States of America peaked at 44.9% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1998.

That places United States of America 65th out of 182 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in United States of America, year by year

Annual values for Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%) in United States of America, 1997 to 2020.
Year % Change
1997 0.1%
1998 0.1% -15.9%
1999 21.0% +21445.3%
2000 23.2% +10.6%
2001 25.6% +10.0%
2002 28.2% +10.5%
2003 30.7% +8.6%
2004 34.3% +11.7%
2005 37.3% +8.8%
2006 44.2% +18.4%
2007 44.9% +1.7%
2008 41.3% -7.9%
2009 37.8% -8.5%
2010 36.6% -3.2%
2011 39.4% +7.7%
2012 35.7% -9.4%
2013 35.3% -1.3%
2014 34.4% -2.5%
2015 31.5% -8.3%
2016 31.5% -0.2%
2017 32.6% +3.5%
2018 31.4% -3.7%
2019 31.8% +1.5%
2020 35.9% +12.7%

United States of America compared with similar countries

  • United States of America's 35.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 62.0%, 58% of the median. (60 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in United States of America changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1999 +21445.3% 0.1% 21.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.1% 0.1% 21.0% 3
2000s 34.8% 23.2% 44.9% 10
2010s 34.0% 31.4% 39.4% 10
2020s 35.9% 35.9% 35.9% 1

Countries ranked near United States of America

  1. 62 Peru 37.4% compare
  2. 63 Chinese Taipei 37.4% compare
  3. 64 Oman 37.2% compare
  4. 66 Slovenia 35.2% compare
  5. 67 Japan 35.2% compare
  6. 68 Vanuatu 35.0% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More financial sector data for United States of America

All data for United States of America →

Frequently asked questions

What is consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in United States of America?
Consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp in United States of America was 35.9% in 2020, according to Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp recorded in United States of America?
The highest recorded value was 44.9% in 2007.
What is the lowest consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp recorded in United States of America?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1998.
How does United States of America rank for consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp?
United States of America ranks 65th out of 182 countries with data for 2020.
Is consolidated foreign claims of bis reporting banks to gdp rising or falling in United States of America?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States of America data come from?
The figures come from Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP in United States of America. Statizoid, drawing on Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/consolidated-foreign-claims-of-bis-reporting-banks-to-gdp-percent/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Consolidated foreign claims of BIS reporting banks to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Consolidated banking statistics, Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 6,146 data points, 1983–2020
Last refreshed

The ratio of consolidated foreign claims to GDP of the banks that are reporting to BIS. Foreign claims are defined as the sum of cross-border claims plus foreign offices’ local claims in all currencies. In the consolidated banking statistics claims that are granted or extended to nonresidents are referred to as either cross-border claims. In the context of the consolidated banking statistics, local claims refer to claims of domestic banks’ foreign affiliates (branches/subsidiaries) on the residents of the host country (i.e. country of residence of affiliates). Items (A+L from BIS Table 9A). End-of-year data (i.e. December data) are considered for banks claims. GDP is from World Development Indicators.