Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP was 12.5% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
12.5%
Change on year
up 42.7%
World rank
83rd
of 178 countries
All-time high
13.5%
in 1980
All-time low
0.7%
in 1993
Years of data
41
1980–2020

Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Costa Rica, 1980–2020

0510151980200020201980: 13.5 %1981: 3 %1982: 3.7 %1983: 3.7 %1984: 3.3 %1985: 3.2 %1986: 2.6 %1987: 2.3 %1988: 3.3 %1989: 3.6 %1990: 4.7 %1991: 2 %1992: 0.952 %1993: 0.732 %1994: 2.3 %1995: 1.5 %1996: 3.8 %1997: 4.7 %1998: 4 %1999: 3.5 %2000: 4 %2001: 4.1 %2002: 6 %2003: 6.9 %2004: 10.4 %2005: 7.3 %2006: 5.8 %2007: 3.5 %2008: 3.2 %2009: 4.7 %2010: 5.8 %2011: 5.7 %2012: 5.8 %2013: 6.1 %2014: 6.3 %2015: 7.6 %2016: 8.1 %2017: 8.6 %2018: 7.9 %2019: 8.8 %2020: 12.5 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Costa Rica stood at 12.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 42.7% on the previous year and up 117.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Costa Rica peaked at 13.5% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 1993.

That places Costa Rica 83rd out of 178 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%) in Costa Rica, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 13.5%
1981 3.0% -78.0%
1982 3.7% +23.0%
1983 3.7% +0.8%
1984 3.3% -11.3%
1985 3.2% -1.8%
1986 2.6% -19.3%
1987 2.3% -10.8%
1988 3.3% +42.8%
1989 3.6% +9.8%
1990 4.7% +30.0%
1991 2.0% -57.5%
1992 1.0% -52.5%
1993 0.7% -23.1%
1994 2.3% +213.3%
1995 1.5% -35.6%
1996 3.8% +157.2%
1997 4.7% +23.2%
1998 4.0% -15.0%
1999 3.5% -11.0%
2000 4.0% +13.1%
2001 4.1% +1.5%
2002 6.0% +47.7%
2003 6.9% +14.8%
2004 10.4% +51.4%
2005 7.3% -30.3%
2006 5.8% -20.0%
2007 3.5% -39.4%
2008 3.2% -8.2%
2009 4.7% +45.9%
2010 5.8% +22.0%
2011 5.7% -0.4%
2012 5.8% +1.5%
2013 6.1% +4.6%
2014 6.3% +3.7%
2015 7.6% +19.9%
2016 8.1% +6.3%
2017 8.6% +6.6%
2018 7.9% -7.6%
2019 8.8% +10.4%
2020 12.5% +42.7%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 12.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.5%, 1.0× the median. (61 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 12.5% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 9.6%, 1.3× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +213.3% 0.7% 2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.2% 2.3% 13.5% 10
1990s 2.8% 0.7% 4.7% 10
2000s 5.6% 3.2% 10.4% 10
2010s 7.1% 5.7% 8.8% 10
2020s 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 80 Côte d'Ivoire 12.8% compare
  2. 81 Uzbekistan 12.7% compare
  3. 82 Jamaica 12.7% compare
  4. 84 Belize 12.4% compare
  5. 85 Germany 12.3% compare
  6. 86 Zambia 12.2% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More financial sector data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Costa Rica?
Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Costa Rica was 12.5% in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 13.5% in 1980.
What is the lowest credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 1993.
How does Costa Rica rank for credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp?
Costa Rica ranks 83rd out of 178 countries with data for 2020.
Is credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 117.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/credit-to-government-and-state-owned-enterprises-to-gdp-percent/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 6,137 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF’s International Financial Statistics. (IFS line 22A + line 22B + line 22C) / GDP. Local currency GDP is from IFS (line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF).