Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Iceland

Iceland: Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP was 11.2% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
11.2%
Change on year
up 213.4%
World rank
92nd
of 178 countries
All-time high
18.0%
in 2009
All-time low
0.3%
in 1986
Years of data
41
1980–2020

Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Iceland, 1980–2020

051015201980200020201980: 0.438 %1981: 0.579 %1982: 0.667 %1983: 0.764 %1984: 0.464 %1985: 0.389 %1986: 0.279 %1987: 0.849 %1988: 1 %1989: 2.5 %1990: 4.9 %1991: 4.6 %1992: 5 %1993: 6.4 %1994: 4.3 %1995: 2.5 %1996: 2.7 %1997: 2 %1998: 1 %1999: 1.1 %2000: 0.581 %2001: 1.9 %2002: 1.1 %2003: 2 %2004: 0.473 %2005: 0.724 %2006: 0.669 %2007: 7.6 %2008: 5.6 %2009: 18 %2010: 16.6 %2011: 15.6 %2012: 14.3 %2013: 12.8 %2014: 14.4 %2015: 13.1 %2016: 9.8 %2017: 6.2 %2018: 4.2 %2019: 3.6 %2020: 11.2 %

Source: International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Iceland stood at 11.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 213.4% on the previous year and down 32.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Iceland peaked at 18.0% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1986.

That places Iceland 92nd out of 178 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%) in Iceland, 1980 to 2020.
Year % Change
1980 0.4%
1981 0.6% +32.2%
1982 0.7% +15.2%
1983 0.8% +14.6%
1984 0.5% -39.3%
1985 0.4% -16.1%
1986 0.3% -28.2%
1987 0.8% +204.0%
1988 1.0% +18.5%
1989 2.5% +146.3%
1990 4.9% +97.0%
1991 4.6% -5.3%
1992 5.0% +9.2%
1993 6.4% +26.0%
1994 4.3% -32.6%
1995 2.5% -42.2%
1996 2.7% +8.1%
1997 2.0% -26.5%
1998 1.0% -47.1%
1999 1.1% +7.4%
2000 0.6% -48.0%
2001 1.9% +226.8%
2002 1.1% -44.3%
2003 2.0% +85.1%
2004 0.5% -75.8%
2005 0.7% +53.0%
2006 0.7% -7.6%
2007 7.6% +1038.6%
2008 5.6% -27.0%
2009 18.0% +224.1%
2010 16.6% -8.0%
2011 15.6% -6.2%
2012 14.3% -8.3%
2013 12.8% -9.9%
2014 14.4% +11.8%
2015 13.1% -8.8%
2016 9.8% -25.0%
2017 6.2% -36.9%
2018 4.2% -31.8%
2019 3.6% -15.8%
2020 11.2% +213.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.8% 0.3% 2.5% 10
1990s 3.5% 1.0% 6.4% 10
2000s 3.9% 0.5% 18.0% 10
2010s 11.1% 3.6% 16.6% 10
2020s 11.2% 11.2% 11.2% 1

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 89 Denmark 11.5% compare
  2. 90 Austria 11.4% compare
  3. 91 Iran, Islamic Republic of 11.3% compare
  4. 93 North Macedonia 11.1% compare
  5. 94 Sweden 11.1% compare
  6. 95 Indonesia 11.0% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More financial sector data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Iceland?
Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp in Iceland was 11.2% in 2020, according to International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 18.0% in 2009.
What is the lowest credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1986.
How does Iceland rank for credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp?
Iceland ranks 92nd out of 178 countries with data for 2020.
Is credit to government and state-owned enterprises to gdp rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/credit-to-government-and-state-owned-enterprises-to-gdp-percent/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Credit to government and state-owned enterprises to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 6,137 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Raw data are from the electronic version of the IMF’s International Financial Statistics. (IFS line 22A + line 22B + line 22C) / GDP. Local currency GDP is from IFS (line 99B..ZF or, if not available, line 99B.CZF).