Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) in OECD members

OECD members: Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) was 70.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
70.2%
Change on year
down 3.8%
Rank
16th
of 47 groups
All-time high
92.0%
in 2008
All-time low
35.5%
in 1960
Years of data
64
1960–2024

Domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members, 1960–2024

020406080100196019922024

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members stood at 70.2%.

The figure is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 13.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members peaked at 92.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 35.5%, in 1960.

That places OECD members 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP) in OECD members, 1960 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1960 35.5% —
1961 36.9% +3.8%
1962 39.5% +7.0%
1963 42.3% +7.1%
1964 43.5% +2.8%
1965 45.2% +4.1%
1966 45.2% -0.1%
1967 46.1% +2.0%
1968 46.7% +1.4%
1969 47.3% +1.2%
1970 50.5% +6.8%
1971 52.8% +4.6%
1972 57.8% +9.5%
1973 60.9% +5.3%
1974 60.0% -1.6%
1975 58.2% -3.0%
1976 58.7% +0.9%
1977 60.3% +2.8%
1978 63.0% +4.5%
1979 61.9% -1.8%
1981 60.8% -1.8%
1982 61.2% +0.8%
1983 63.3% +3.3%
1984 65.1% +2.9%
1985 66.9% +2.8%
1986 76.4% +14.2%
1987 82.4% +7.9%
1988 87.3% +5.8%
1989 88.3% +1.2%
1990 86.4% -2.1%
1991 85.7% -0.7%
1992 85.7% -0.1%
1993 86.6% +1.1%
1994 88.2% +1.9%
1995 89.4% +1.4%
1996 85.3% -4.6%
1997 85.5% +0.2%
1998 84.7% -0.9%
1999 86.7% +2.3%
2000 87.2% +0.6%
2001 76.0% -12.8%
2002 75.5% -0.6%
2003 77.3% +2.3%
2004 79.2% +2.5%
2005 82.4% +4.0%
2006 85.8% +4.2%
2007 89.7% +4.5%
2008 92.0% +2.5%
2009 89.7% -2.5%
2010 87.1% -2.9%
2011 85.8% -1.4%
2012 83.9% -2.2%
2013 82.5% -1.7%
2014 80.8% -2.1%
2015 79.0% -2.1%
2016 79.6% +0.7%
2017 79.4% -0.3%
2018 79.1% -0.4%
2019 79.0% -0.1%
2020 84.5% +7.0%
2021 80.7% -4.6%
2022 76.8% -4.8%
2023 73.0% -4.9%
2024 70.2% -3.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 42.8% 35.5% 47.3% 10
1970s 58.4% 50.5% 63.0% 10
1980s 72.4% 60.8% 88.3% 9
1990s 86.4% 84.7% 89.4% 10
2000s 83.5% 75.5% 92.0% 10
2010s 81.6% 79.0% 87.1% 10
2020s 77.1% 70.2% 84.5% 5

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 13 Cambodia 120.6% compare
  2. 14 Malaysia 117.9% compare
  3. 15 Macao 117.1% compare
  4. 16 Japan 114.4% compare
  5. 17 United Kingdom 112.3% compare
  6. 18 Thailand 111.8% compare
  7. 19 Norway 108.2% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members?
Domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members was 70.2% in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 92.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest domestic credit to private sector by banks recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 35.5% in 1960.
How does OECD members rank for domestic credit to private sector by banks?
OECD members ranks 16th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is domestic credit to private sector by banks rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Domestic credit to private sector by banks in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/domestic-credit-to-private-sector-by-banks-percent-of-gdp/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Domestic credit to private sector by banks (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,658 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector by banks refers to financial resources provided to the private sector by other depository corporations (deposit taking corporations except central banks), such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.