Domestic credit to private sector in European Union

European Union: Domestic credit to private sector was 75.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
75.6%
Change on year
down 3.7%
Rank
18th
of 47 groups
All-time high
104.3%
in 2009
All-time low
75.6%
in 2024
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Domestic credit to private sector in European Union, 2001–2024

02550751002001201220242001: 86.1 % of GDP2002: 85.8 % of GDP2003: 86.8 % of GDP2004: 88.2 % of GDP2005: 92.5 % of GDP2006: 96.2 % of GDP2007: 99.4 % of GDP2008: 101.4 % of GDP2009: 104.3 % of GDP2010: 101.7 % of GDP2011: 99.9 % of GDP2012: 98.2 % of GDP2013: 95.6 % of GDP2014: 91.7 % of GDP2015: 89 % of GDP2016: 88.2 % of GDP2017: 87 % of GDP2018: 85.7 % of GDP2019: 84.8 % of GDP2020: 92.7 % of GDP2021: 88.3 % of GDP2022: 83.9 % of GDP2023: 78.5 % of GDP2024: 75.6 % of GDP

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for domestic credit to private sector in European Union is 75.6%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, domestic credit to private sector in European Union peaked at 104.3% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 75.6%, in 2024.

European Union ranks 18th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Domestic credit to private sector in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) in European Union, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
2001 86.1%
2002 85.8% -0.3%
2003 86.8% +1.2%
2004 88.2% +1.6%
2005 92.5% +4.8%
2006 96.2% +4.0%
2007 99.4% +3.4%
2008 101.4% +2.0%
2009 104.3% +2.9%
2010 101.7% -2.5%
2011 99.9% -1.7%
2012 98.2% -1.7%
2013 95.6% -2.6%
2014 91.7% -4.0%
2015 89.0% -2.9%
2016 88.2% -0.9%
2017 87.0% -1.4%
2018 85.7% -1.5%
2019 84.8% -1.1%
2020 92.7% +9.3%
2021 88.3% -4.7%
2022 83.9% -5.0%
2023 78.5% -6.5%
2024 75.6% -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 93.4% 85.8% 104.3% 9
2010s 92.2% 84.8% 101.7% 10
2020s 83.8% 75.6% 92.7% 5

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 15 Norway 124.4% compare
  2. 16 Canada 124.1% compare
  3. 17 Cambodia 121.5% compare
  4. 18 Fiji 119.0% compare
  5. 19 Malaysia 117.9% compare
  6. 20 Macau, China 117.0% compare
  7. 21 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 112.4% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is domestic credit to private sector in European Union?
Domestic credit to private sector in European Union was 75.6% in 2024, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest domestic credit to private sector recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 104.3% in 2009.
What is the lowest domestic credit to private sector recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 75.6% in 2024.
How does European Union rank for domestic credit to private sector?
European Union ranks 18th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is domestic credit to private sector rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Domestic credit to private sector in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/domestic-credit-to-private-sector-percent-of-gdp/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 9,901 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector refers to financial resources provided to the private sector by financial corporations, such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. The financial corporations include monetary authorities and deposit money banks, as well as other financial corporations where data are available (including corporations that do not accept transferable deposits but do incur such liabilities as time and savings deposits). Examples of other financial corporations are finance and leasing companies, money lenders, insurance corporations, pension funds, and foreign exchange companies. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.