Gold reserves at market value in Mongolia
Mongolia: Gold reserves at market value was 800.18 million SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
800.18 million SDR
Change on year
up 69.3%
World rank
71st
of 166 countries
All-time high
813.11 million SDR
in 2019
All-time low
0 SDR
in 2005
Years of data
46
1980–2025
Gold reserves at market value in Mongolia, 1980–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded 800.18 million SDR for gold reserves at market value in 2025.
The figure is up 69.3% on the previous year and up 1,359.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gold reserves at market value in Mongolia peaked at 813.11 million SDR in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0 SDR, in 2005.
Mongolia ranks 71st of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gold reserves at market value in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 20.21 million SDR | — |
| 1981 | 15.54 million SDR | -23.1% |
| 1982 | 18.53 million SDR | +19.3% |
| 1983 | 13.40 million SDR | -27.7% |
| 1984 | 11.12 million SDR | -17.0% |
| 1985 | 14.61 million SDR | +31.4% |
| 1986 | 10.45 million SDR | -28.5% |
| 1987 | 10.34 million SDR | -1.0% |
| 1988 | 9.16 million SDR | -11.4% |
| 1989 | 9.34 million SDR | +1.9% |
| 1990 | 9.95 million SDR | +6.5% |
| 1991 | 35.12 million SDR | +253.0% |
| 1992 | 4.71 million SDR | -86.6% |
| 1993 | 4.57 million SDR | -2.8% |
| 1994 | 8.76 million SDR | +91.6% |
| 1995 | 27.24 million SDR | +210.9% |
| 1996 | 37.25 million SDR | +36.7% |
| 1997 | 18.27 million SDR | -50.9% |
| 1998 | 6.44 million SDR | -64.7% |
| 1999 | 304,205 SDR | -95.3% |
| 2000 | 17.89 million SDR | +5780.8% |
| 2001 | 40.51 million SDR | +126.5% |
| 2002 | 35.92 million SDR | -11.3% |
| 2003 | 4.49 million SDR | -87.5% |
| 2004 | 9.08 million SDR | +102.0% |
| 2005 | 0 SDR | -100.0% |
| 2006 | 90.55 million SDR | — |
| 2007 | 126.63 million SDR | +39.8% |
| 2008 | 61.80 million SDR | -51.2% |
| 2009 | 20.77 million SDR | -66.4% |
| 2010 | 59.13 million SDR | +184.7% |
| 2011 | 112.46 million SDR | +90.2% |
| 2012 | 127.45 million SDR | +13.3% |
| 2013 | 98.73 million SDR | -22.5% |
| 2014 | 76.91 million SDR | -22.1% |
| 2015 | 54.84 million SDR | -28.7% |
| 2016 | 47.65 million SDR | -13.1% |
| 2017 | 124.61 million SDR | +161.5% |
| 2018 | 553.45 million SDR | +344.1% |
| 2019 | 813.11 million SDR | +46.9% |
| 2020 | 344.34 million SDR | -57.7% |
| 2021 | 404.42 million SDR | +17.4% |
| 2022 | 285.48 million SDR | -29.4% |
| 2023 | 394.96 million SDR | +38.3% |
| 2024 | 472.75 million SDR | +19.7% |
| 2025 | 800.18 million SDR | +69.3% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 800.18 million SDR is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 731.88 million SDR, 1.1× the median. (49 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 800.18 million SDR is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 633.28 million SDR, 1.3× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gold reserves at market value in Mongolia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | +5780.8% | 304,205 SDR | 17.89 million SDR |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 13.27 million SDR | 9.16 million SDR | 20.21 million SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 15.26 million SDR | 304,205 SDR | 37.25 million SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 40.76 million SDR | 0 SDR | 126.63 million SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 206.83 million SDR | 47.65 million SDR | 813.11 million SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 450.35 million SDR | 285.48 million SDR | 800.18 million SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More financial sector data for Mongolia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 1.55 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gold reserves at market value in Mongolia?
- Gold reserves at market value in Mongolia was 800.18 million SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gold reserves at market value recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 813.11 million SDR in 2019.
- What is the lowest gold reserves at market value recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 SDR in 2005.
- How does Mongolia rank for gold reserves at market value?
- Mongolia ranks 71st out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gold reserves at market value rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,359.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gold reserves at market value (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
International Liquidity (IL) 2026 April