Gold reserves at market value in Australia
Australia: Gold reserves at market value was 7.68 billion SDR in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
7.68 billion SDR
Change on year
up 68.4%
World rank
41st
of 166 countries
All-time high
7.68 billion SDR
in 2025
All-time low
88.51 million SDR
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025
Gold reserves at market value in Australia, 1950–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in SDR.
Analysis
Australia recorded 7.68 billion SDR for gold reserves at market value in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 68.4% on the previous year and up 301.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gold reserves at market value in Australia peaked at 7.68 billion SDR in 2025 and was at its lowest, 88.51 million SDR, in 1950.
That places Australia 41st out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gold reserves at market value in Australia, year by year
| Year | SDR | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 88.51 million SDR | — |
| 1951 | 98.58 million SDR | +11.4% |
| 1952 | 113.16 million SDR | +14.8% |
| 1953 | 112.11 million SDR | -0.9% |
| 1954 | 127.90 million SDR | +14.1% |
| 1955 | 139.88 million SDR | +9.4% |
| 1956 | 163.03 million SDR | +16.5% |
| 1957 | 115.50 million SDR | -29.2% |
| 1958 | 146.99 million SDR | +27.3% |
| 1959 | 153.61 million SDR | +4.5% |
| 1960 | 150.23 million SDR | -2.2% |
| 1961 | 162.04 million SDR | +7.9% |
| 1962 | 190.78 million SDR | +17.7% |
| 1963 | 208.73 million SDR | +9.4% |
| 1964 | 226.88 million SDR | +8.7% |
| 1965 | 248.30 million SDR | +9.4% |
| 1966 | 225.22 million SDR | -9.3% |
| 1967 | 232.32 million SDR | +3.2% |
| 1968 | 307.67 million SDR | +32.4% |
| 1969 | 264.49 million SDR | -14.0% |
| 1970 | 255.20 million SDR | -3.5% |
| 1971 | 298.54 million SDR | +17.0% |
| 1972 | 442.34 million SDR | +48.2% |
| 1973 | 685.87 million SDR | +55.1% |
| 1974 | 1.12 billion SDR | +63.9% |
| 1975 | 884.16 million SDR | -21.3% |
| 1976 | 854.08 million SDR | -3.4% |
| 1977 | 1.04 billion SDR | +21.6% |
| 1978 | 1.35 billion SDR | +30.1% |
| 1979 | 3.08 billion SDR | +128.1% |
| 1980 | 3.67 billion SDR | +18.9% |
| 1981 | 2.71 billion SDR | -26.1% |
| 1982 | 3.29 billion SDR | +21.3% |
| 1983 | 2.89 billion SDR | -12.0% |
| 1984 | 2.49 billion SDR | -13.7% |
| 1985 | 2.36 billion SDR | -5.3% |
| 1986 | 2.53 billion SDR | +7.3% |
| 1987 | 2.71 billion SDR | +6.8% |
| 1988 | 2.42 billion SDR | -10.6% |
| 1989 | 2.42 billion SDR | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 2.15 billion SDR | -11.3% |
| 1991 | 1.96 billion SDR | -8.7% |
| 1992 | 1.92 billion SDR | -1.9% |
| 1993 | 2.25 billion SDR | +16.9% |
| 1994 | 2.07 billion SDR | -7.7% |
| 1995 | 2.06 billion SDR | -0.9% |
| 1996 | 2.03 billion SDR | -1.3% |
| 1997 | 550.61 million SDR | -72.9% |
| 1998 | 523.47 million SDR | -4.9% |
| 1999 | 541.79 million SDR | +3.5% |
| 2000 | 539.88 million SDR | -0.4% |
| 2001 | 563.90 million SDR | +4.4% |
| 2002 | 646.16 million SDR | +14.6% |
| 2003 | 719.67 million SDR | +11.4% |
| 2004 | 723.13 million SDR | +0.5% |
| 2005 | 920.64 million SDR | +27.3% |
| 2006 | 1.08 billion SDR | +17.7% |
| 2007 | 1.35 billion SDR | +24.9% |
| 2008 | 1.45 billion SDR | +7.1% |
| 2009 | 1.78 billion SDR | +22.9% |
| 2010 | 2.34 billion SDR | +31.6% |
| 2011 | 2.56 billion SDR | +9.3% |
| 2012 | 2.78 billion SDR | +8.6% |
| 2013 | 2.01 billion SDR | -27.8% |
| 2014 | 2.14 billion SDR | +6.4% |
| 2015 | 1.91 billion SDR | -10.4% |
| 2016 | 2.00 billion SDR | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 2.13 billion SDR | +6.8% |
| 2018 | 2.04 billion SDR | -4.5% |
| 2019 | 1.73 billion SDR | -15.1% |
| 2020 | 2.36 billion SDR | +36.2% |
| 2021 | 2.92 billion SDR | +24.0% |
| 2022 | 2.49 billion SDR | -14.7% |
| 2023 | 3.80 billion SDR | +52.5% |
| 2024 | 4.56 billion SDR | +20.0% |
| 2025 | 7.68 billion SDR | +68.4% |
Australia compared with similar countries
- Australia's 7.68 billion SDR is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.83 billion SDR, 2.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Australia's 7.68 billion SDR is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 633.28 million SDR, 12.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Gold reserves at market value in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | +128.1% | 1.35 billion SDR | 3.08 billion SDR |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 125.93 million SDR | 88.51 million SDR | 163.03 million SDR | 10 |
| 1960s | 221.67 million SDR | 150.23 million SDR | 307.67 million SDR | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.00 billion SDR | 255.20 million SDR | 3.08 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.75 billion SDR | 2.36 billion SDR | 3.67 billion SDR | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.61 billion SDR | 523.47 million SDR | 2.25 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2000s | 978.16 million SDR | 539.88 million SDR | 1.78 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.16 billion SDR | 1.73 billion SDR | 2.78 billion SDR | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.97 billion SDR | 2.36 billion SDR | 7.68 billion SDR | 6 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More financial sector data for Australia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 83.74 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 6.56 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0009 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 61.14 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 11.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 83.74 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 6.56 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gold reserves at market value in Australia?
- Gold reserves at market value in Australia was 7.68 billion SDR in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gold reserves at market value recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 7.68 billion SDR in 2025.
- What is the lowest gold reserves at market value recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 88.51 million SDR in 1950.
- How does Australia rank for gold reserves at market value?
- Australia ranks 41st out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gold reserves at market value rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 301.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gold reserves at market value (SDR). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
International liquidity consists of all the resources that are available to the monetary authorities of countries for the purpose of meeting balance of payments financing needs.