International debt issues to GDP in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: International debt issues to GDP was 18.8% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
18.8%
Change on year
up 41.9%
World rank
61st
of 116 countries
All-time high
54.8%
in 1994
All-time low
3.9%
in 2011
Years of data
27
1994–2020

International debt issues to GDP in Bulgaria, 1994–2020

02040601994200720201994: 54.8 %1995: 28 %1996: 42.1 %1997: 46 %1998: 34.7 %1999: 38.2 %2000: 39.3 %2001: 38.2 %2002: 25.5 %2003: 20.7 %2004: 15.6 %2005: 7.3 %2006: 8.7 %2007: 6.6 %2008: 5.4 %2009: 5.6 %2010: 4.8 %2011: 3.9 %2012: 6.8 %2013: 6.2 %2014: 8.4 %2015: 14.4 %2016: 18.2 %2017: 17.1 %2018: 14 %2019: 13.2 %2020: 18.8 %

Source: Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for international debt issues to gdp in Bulgaria is 18.8%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 41.9% on the previous year and up 293.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, international debt issues to gdp in Bulgaria peaked at 54.8% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 3.9%, in 2011.

That places Bulgaria 61st out of 116 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 40.6% 28.0% 54.8% 6
2000s 17.3% 5.4% 39.3% 10
2010s 10.7% 3.9% 18.2% 10
2020s 18.8% 18.8% 18.8% 1

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 58 Romania 19.8% compare
  2. 59 Türkiye 19.6% compare
  3. 60 Congo 19.3% compare
  4. 62 Hungary 18.5% compare
  5. 63 Trinidad and Tobago 18.3% compare
  6. 64 Senegal 18.1% compare

See the full ranking of 116 places →

More financial sector data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is international debt issues to gdp in Bulgaria?
International debt issues to gdp in Bulgaria was 18.8% in 2020, according to Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
What is the highest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 54.8% in 1994.
What is the lowest international debt issues to gdp recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 3.9% in 2011.
How does Bulgaria rank for international debt issues to gdp?
Bulgaria ranks 61st out of 116 countries with data for 2020.
Is international debt issues to gdp rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 293.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Bank for International Settlements (BIS), published as part of International debt issues to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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International debt issues to GDP in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Bank for International Settlements (BIS). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/international-debt-issues-to-gdp-percent/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
International debt issues to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,874 data points, 1980–2020
Last refreshed

Total value of outstanding international debt issues both public and private, as a share of GDP. Offshore bank loan data from BIS Statistical Appendix Table 12A (Amount Outstanding): International debt securities - all issuers.