Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in Currencies not in SDR basket (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security) by country
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency...
What the numbers show
Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in Currencies not in SDR basket (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central Government excluding Social Security) is currently reported for 80 countries. The highest value is 435.42 billion in China; the lowest is 0 in Republic of Moldova.
The median across all reporting countries is 854.96 million, and the mean is 12.33 billion.
Over the past decade 39 countries rose and 34 fell. The largest increase was in Ireland (up 569,484.0%), and the largest decrease in Bulgaria (down 100.0%).
Memorandum items, Currency composition of reserves, Denominated in: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 435.42 billion | 2024 | up 53.7% | rising |
| 2 | Switzerland | 89.69 billion | 2025 | up 60.5% | volatile |
| 3 | Singapore | 67.15 billion | 2025 | up 5.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Poland | 36.21 billion | 2025 | up 103.0% | volatile |
| 5 | Indonesia | 35.02 billion | 2025 | up 93.6% | volatile |
| 6 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 34.69 billion | 2025 | up 7,782.9% | volatile |
| 7 | Republic of Korea | 33.94 billion | 2025 | up 8.5% | volatile |
| 8 | Malaysia | 29.54 billion | 2025 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 9 | Czechia | 26.81 billion | 2025 | up 40.1% | rising |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 25.91 billion | 2021 | up 136.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Hungary | 16.85 billion | 2025 | up 1,383.2% | volatile |
| 12 | Israel | 15.73 billion | 2025 | up 1,158.8% | volatile |
| 13 | Thailand | 15.64 billion | 2025 | down 37.2% | volatile |
| 14 | Türkiye | 12.64 billion | 2025 | up 924.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Brazil | 10.74 billion | 2025 | down 54.8% | volatile |
| 16 | Norway | 10.38 billion | 2025 | up 383.1% | volatile |
| 17 | France | 8.66 billion | 2025 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 18 | Colombia | 7.43 billion | 2025 | up 30.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Romania | 6.96 billion | 2025 | up 983.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Spain | 6.44 billion | 2025 | up 412,515.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Chile | 6.22 billion | 2025 | down 2.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Morocco | 5.49 billion | 2025 | up 233.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Italy | 4.87 billion | 2025 | up 78.6% | flat |
| 24 | Australia | 4.80 billion | 2025 | up 62.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Germany | 3.51 billion | 2025 | up 199.9% | volatile |
| 26 | South Africa | 3.45 billion | 2025 | up 44.7% | volatile |
| 27 | Sweden | 3.44 billion | 2025 | down 12.0% | volatile |
| 28 | Angola | 2.56 billion | 2025 | — | rising |
| 29 | Costa Rica | 2.53 billion | 2025 | up 1,623.0% | volatile |
| 30 | New Zealand | 2.38 billion | 2025 | up 309.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Peru | 2.25 billion | 2025 | down 7.3% | volatile |
| 32 | Mauritius | 2.23 billion | 2025 | up 108.4% | rising |
| 33 | Mexico | 1.88 billion | 2025 | down 73.9% | volatile |
| 34 | Slovakia | 1.83 billion | 2024 | up 137,200.0% | volatile |
| 35 | Namibia | 1.61 billion | 2024 | — | rising |
| 36 | Egypt | 1.42 billion | 2025 | up 4,369.5% | volatile |
| 37 | Lithuania | 1.38 billion | 2025 | up 422,794.0% | volatile |
| 38 | Ireland | 1.24 billion | 2025 | up 569,484.0% | volatile |
| 39 | Kazakhstan | 1.18 billion | 2025 | up 54.0% | volatile |
| 40 | Serbia | 897.90 million | 2025 | up 174.1% | rising |
| 41 | Portugal | 812.03 million | 2025 | up 16.1% | volatile |
| 42 | Estonia | 768.10 million | 2025 | up 621.3% | volatile |
| 43 | Malta | 730.92 million | 2025 | up 2,924.5% | volatile |
| 44 | Austria | 680.33 million | 2025 | down 87.8% | falling |
| 45 | Latvia | 640.38 million | 2025 | up 206.4% | volatile |
| 46 | Netherlands | 623.00 million | 2025 | down 51.3% | volatile |
| 47 | Kyrgyzstan | 379.01 million | 2024 | down 47.3% | falling |
| 48 | Sri Lanka | 294.35 million | 2025 | down 84.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Greece | 183.00 million | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 50 | Uruguay | 139.54 million | 2025 | down 42.7% | volatile |
| 51 | West Bank and Gaza | 93.24 million | 2025 | down 19.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Albania | 55.26 million | 2025 | up 27.6% | rising |
| 53 | Dominican Republic | 48.07 million | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 54 | Philippines | 41.10 million | 2025 | down 98.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Ukraine | 37.61 million | 2025 | down 86.7% | volatile |
| 56 | North Macedonia | 31.15 million | 2025 | down 69.3% | volatile |
| 57 | Tunisia | 28.68 million | 2014 | up 56.7% | rising |
| 58 | Seychelles | 16.03 million | 2025 | down 45.0% | volatile |
| 59 | Armenia | 12.11 million | 2025 | up 1,852.9% | volatile |
| 60 | Jamaica | 11.98 million | 2024 | down 92.6% | volatile |
| 61 | Jordan | 3.51 million | 2025 | down 41.3% | volatile |
| 62 | Mongolia | 2.03 million | 2025 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 63 | Iceland | 1.89 million | 2025 | down 74.3% | volatile |
| 64 | Argentina | 1.84 million | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 65 | Denmark | 1.75 million | 2025 | down 99.6% | volatile |
| 66 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.06 million | 2025 | down 69.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Slovenia | 734,951 | 2025 | down 74.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Croatia | 416,740 | 2025 | up 19.0% | volatile |
| 69 | Cyprus | 151,228 | 2025 | down 21.5% | volatile |
| 70 | Georgia | 28,708 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Finland | 25,850 | 2025 | down 99.9% | volatile |
| 72 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 2,944 | 2020 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Ecuador | 2,883 | 2025 | down 99.8% | volatile |
| 74 | Belarus | 114.11 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Canada | 0 | 2015 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Paraguay | 0 | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Guatemala | 0 | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Bulgaria | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Belgium | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 75 | Republic of Moldova | 0 | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 32.56 billion
- European Central Bank (ECB) 0
About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.