Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP) in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP) was 38.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
38.1%
Change on year
up 2.3%
Rank
29th
of 47 groups
All-time high
38.5%
in 2015
All-time low
9.4%
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income, 1960–2025

10203040196019922025

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for monetary sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income is 38.1%, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, monetary sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income peaked at 38.5% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 9.4%, in 1960.

That places Lower middle income 29th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP) in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP) in Lower middle income, 1960 to 2025.
Year % GDP Change
1960 9.4% —
1961 9.6% +2.8%
1962 10.2% +5.7%
1963 10.4% +2.2%
1964 10.3% -1.4%
1965 10.8% +5.0%
1966 11.4% +5.9%
1967 11.5% +0.5%
1968 12.1% +5.0%
1969 12.3% +2.1%
1970 12.6% +2.0%
1971 13.7% +8.6%
1972 14.1% +3.0%
1973 13.9% -1.4%
1974 12.8% -7.9%
1975 14.9% +16.9%
1976 17.5% +16.9%
1977 18.6% +6.7%
1978 20.0% +7.2%
1979 19.8% -0.8%
1980 19.3% -2.5%
1981 17.2% -11.1%
1982 18.8% +9.7%
1983 20.3% +7.6%
1984 20.5% +1.2%
1985 21.1% +2.8%
1986 23.6% +12.2%
1987 23.3% -1.4%
1988 23.6% +1.2%
1989 23.7% +0.3%
1990 22.0% -7.3%
1991 20.8% -5.3%
1992 22.0% +5.7%
1993 21.1% -4.0%
1994 20.8% -1.5%
1995 19.9% -4.0%
1996 19.9% -0.3%
1997 21.4% +7.6%
1998 22.1% +3.5%
1999 26.0% +17.5%
2000 26.3% +1.0%
2001 26.5% +1.0%
2002 27.7% +4.5%
2003 27.2% -2.0%
2004 28.9% +6.4%
2005 30.3% +4.7%
2006 31.6% +4.4%
2007 34.5% +9.0%
2008 35.5% +2.9%
2009 36.0% +1.6%
2010 36.4% +1.0%
2011 36.9% +1.3%
2012 36.4% -1.2%
2013 36.3% -0.3%
2014 37.4% +2.9%
2015 38.5% +3.1%
2016 33.5% -13.0%
2017 33.4% -0.4%
2018 32.7% -1.9%
2019 31.6% -3.5%
2020 33.8% +6.9%
2021 32.4% -4.2%
2022 32.9% +1.7%
2023 35.3% +7.2%
2024 37.3% +5.6%
2025 38.1% +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 10.8% 9.4% 12.3% 10
1970s 15.8% 12.6% 20.0% 10
1980s 21.1% 17.2% 23.7% 10
1990s 21.6% 19.9% 26.0% 10
2000s 30.4% 26.3% 36.0% 10
2010s 35.3% 31.6% 38.5% 10
2020s 35.0% 32.4% 38.1% 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 26 Netherlands 82.4% compare
  2. 27 Austria 81.8% compare
  3. 28 Fiji 78.3% compare
  4. 29 Germany 77.3% compare
  5. 30 Portugal 77.1% compare
  6. 31 Brazil 75.1% compare
  7. 32 Spain 74.2% compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More financial sector data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is monetary sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income?
Monetary sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income was 38.1% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest monetary sector credit to private sector recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 38.5% in 2015.
What is the lowest monetary sector credit to private sector recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 9.4% in 1960.
How does Lower middle income rank for monetary sector credit to private sector?
Lower middle income ranks 29th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is monetary sector credit to private sector rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Monetary Sector credit to private sector in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/monetary-sector-credit-to-private-sector-percent-gdp/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Monetary Sector credit to private sector (% GDP)
Unit
% GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 11,609 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Domestic credit to private sector refers to financial resources provided to the private sector, such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. For some countries these claims include credit to public enterprises. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.