Total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: Total reserves in months of imports was 7.24 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income, 1977–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Analysis
In 2025, total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income stood at 7.24.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.1% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income peaked at 12.03 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.65, in 1988.
That places Lower middle income 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.
Total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 6.91 | — |
| 1978 | 6.48 | -6.3% |
| 1979 | 8.1 | +25.1% |
| 1980 | 6.86 | -15.3% |
| 1981 | 5.07 | -26.1% |
| 1982 | 4.6 | -9.3% |
| 1983 | 6.85 | +48.8% |
| 1984 | 6.67 | -2.6% |
| 1985 | 7.59 | +13.8% |
| 1986 | 6.35 | -16.4% |
| 1987 | 6.07 | -4.3% |
| 1988 | 3.65 | -39.9% |
| 1989 | 4.41 | +20.8% |
| 1990 | 6.21 | +41.0% |
| 1991 | 6.04 | -2.8% |
| 1992 | 5.82 | -3.7% |
| 1993 | 6.58 | +13.1% |
| 1994 | 7.02 | +6.8% |
| 1995 | 6.18 | -12.1% |
| 1996 | 7.48 | +21.0% |
| 1997 | 7.74 | +3.6% |
| 1998 | 7.44 | -4.0% |
| 1999 | 6.23 | -16.3% |
| 2000 | 6.04 | -2.9% |
| 2001 | 6.58 | +8.8% |
| 2002 | 8.73 | +32.8% |
| 2003 | 10.61 | +21.5% |
| 2004 | 9.62 | -9.3% |
| 2005 | 8.15 | -15.2% |
| 2006 | 8.65 | +6.0% |
| 2007 | 9.36 | +8.3% |
| 2008 | 7.17 | -23.4% |
| 2009 | 8.88 | +23.8% |
| 2010 | 7.69 | -13.4% |
| 2011 | 6.61 | -14.1% |
| 2012 | 6.68 | +1.1% |
| 2013 | 6.78 | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 7.08 | +4.4% |
| 2015 | 8.14 | +14.9% |
| 2016 | 8.81 | +8.3% |
| 2017 | 8.59 | -2.5% |
| 2018 | 7.29 | -15.1% |
| 2019 | 8.01 | +9.9% |
| 2020 | 12.03 | +50.1% |
| 2021 | 9.12 | -24.2% |
| 2022 | 6.71 | -26.4% |
| 2023 | 7.35 | +9.5% |
| 2024 | 7.02 | -4.4% |
| 2025 | 7.24 | +3.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 7.16 | 6.48 | 8.1 | 3 |
| 1980s | 5.81 | 3.65 | 7.59 | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.67 | 5.82 | 7.74 | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.38 | 6.04 | 10.61 | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.57 | 6.61 | 8.81 | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.24 | 6.71 | 12.03 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 16 Tonga 10.8 compare
- 17 Peru 10.42 compare
- 18 Uzbekistan 10.28 compare
- 19 Central African Republic 9.63 compare
- 20 Macau, China 9 compare
- 21 Solomon Islands 8.9 compare
- 22 Cape Verde 8.69 compare
More financial sector data for Lower middle income
- Net migration -3.12 million (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks 39.1% (2025)
- Monetary Sector credit to private sector 39.6% (2025)
- Broad money 67.4% (2021)
- Claims on central government, etc. 20.8% (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, annual growth rate 3.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Domestic credit to private sector 38.8% (2025)
- Net migration, annual growth rate 7.34 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income?
- Total reserves in months of imports in Lower middle income was 7.24 in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 12.03 in 2020.
- What is the lowest total reserves in months of imports recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.65 in 1988.
- How does Lower middle income rank for total reserves in months of imports?
- Lower middle income ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is total reserves in months of imports rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves in months of imports. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This item is expressed in terms of the number of months of imports of goods and services they could pay for [X/(Imports/12)].