Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Romania

Romania: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 14.36 billion in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
14.36 billion
Change on year
up 65.4%
World rank
27th
of 87 countries
All-time high
14.36 billion
in 2025
All-time low
2.77 billion
in 2007
Years of data
19
2007–2025

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Romania, 2007–2025

2.5B5.0B7.5B10.0B12.5B15.0B2007201620252007: 2.8B2008: 2.9B2009: 3.7B2010: 4.7B2011: 5.3B2012: 5.6B2013: 4.0B2014: 4.0B2015: 3.5B2016: 3.9B2017: 4.3B2018: 4.3B2019: 5.1B2020: 6.3B2021: 6.1B2022: 6.0B2023: 6.9B2024: 8.7B2025: 14.4B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Romania is 14.36 billion, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 65.4% on the previous year and up 306.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Romania peaked at 14.36 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.77 billion, in 2007.

Romania ranks 27th of 87 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities in Romania, 2007 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2007 2.77 billion
2008 2.85 billion +3.1%
2009 3.68 billion +29.1%
2010 4.70 billion +27.7%
2011 5.25 billion +11.7%
2012 5.55 billion +5.7%
2013 4.01 billion -27.7%
2014 3.99 billion -0.5%
2015 3.54 billion -11.5%
2016 3.86 billion +9.2%
2017 4.33 billion +12.2%
2018 4.28 billion -1.3%
2019 5.08 billion +18.8%
2020 6.31 billion +24.1%
2021 6.07 billion -3.8%
2022 6.05 billion -0.3%
2023 6.87 billion +13.5%
2024 8.68 billion +26.4%
2025 14.36 billion +65.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.10 billion 2.77 billion 3.68 billion 3
2010s 4.46 billion 3.54 billion 5.55 billion 10
2020s 8.05 billion 6.05 billion 14.36 billion 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 24 Mexico 16.87 billion compare
  2. 25 Greece 15.90 billion compare
  3. 26 Hungary 15.32 billion compare
  4. 28 Indonesia 11.93 billion compare
  5. 29 United States of America 11.04 billion compare
  6. 30 Australia 10.52 billion compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More financial sector data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Romania?
Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Romania was 14.36 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 14.36 billion in 2025.
What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 2.77 billion in 2007.
How does Romania rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
Romania ranks 27th out of 87 countries with data for 2025.
Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 306.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-10/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,852 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.