Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 326.54 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
326.54 billion
Change on year
up 66.8%
World rank
4th
of 87 countries
All-time high
326.54 billion
in 2025
All-time low
3.73 billion
in 2004
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation, 2004–2025

0100.0B200.0B300.0B2004201420252004: 3.7B2005: 6.3B2006: 8.2B2007: 12.0B2008: 14.5B2009: 22.8B2010: 35.8B2011: 44.7B2012: 51.0B2013: 40.0B2014: 46.1B2015: 48.6B2016: 60.2B2017: 76.6B2018: 86.9B2019: 110.4B2020: 138.8B2021: 133.1B2022: 136.1B2023: 155.9B2024: 195.7B2025: 326.5B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation is 326.54 billion, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

That represents a change of up 66.8% on the previous year and up 572.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation peaked at 326.54 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.73 billion, in 2004.

That places Russian Federation 4th out of 87 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities in Russian Federation, 2004 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2004 3.73 billion
2005 6.35 billion +70.1%
2006 8.16 billion +28.6%
2007 12.01 billion +47.1%
2008 14.53 billion +21.0%
2009 22.80 billion +56.9%
2010 35.79 billion +57.0%
2011 44.70 billion +24.9%
2012 51.04 billion +14.2%
2013 39.99 billion -21.6%
2014 46.09 billion +15.3%
2015 48.56 billion +5.4%
2016 60.19 billion +24.0%
2017 76.65 billion +27.3%
2018 86.90 billion +13.4%
2019 110.38 billion +27.0%
2020 138.75 billion +25.7%
2021 133.07 billion -4.1%
2022 136.08 billion +2.3%
2023 155.86 billion +14.5%
2024 195.71 billion +25.6%
2025 326.54 billion +66.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.26 billion 3.73 billion 22.80 billion 6
2010s 60.03 billion 35.79 billion 110.38 billion 10
2020s 181.00 billion 133.07 billion 326.54 billion 6

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 1 Germany 464.38 billion compare
  2. 2 Italy 339.85 billion compare
  3. 3 France 337.79 billion compare
  4. 5 China 319.45 billion compare
  5. 6 Switzerland 145.45 billion compare
  6. 7 Japan 117.17 billion compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More financial sector data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation?
Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation was 326.54 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 326.54 billion in 2025.
What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 3.73 billion in 2004.
How does Russian Federation rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
Russian Federation ranks 4th out of 87 countries with data for 2025.
Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is up 572.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-10/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve assets, gold (including gold deposits and if appropriate gold swapped) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,852 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.