Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 … US in Peru
Peru: Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 … US was 20.59 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Peru, 2001–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Peru is 20.59 billion, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 42.7% on the previous year and up 2.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Peru peaked at 22.83 billion in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.67 billion, in 2008.
That places Peru 20th out of 91 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 … US in Peru, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 5.17 billion | — |
| 2002 | 3.14 billion | -39.2% |
| 2003 | 3.51 billion | +11.9% |
| 2004 | 4.31 billion | +22.8% |
| 2005 | 4.49 billion | +4.2% |
| 2006 | 6.86 billion | +52.6% |
| 2007 | 9.58 billion | +39.6% |
| 2008 | 2.67 billion | -72.2% |
| 2009 | 5.82 billion | +118.1% |
| 2010 | 10.79 billion | +85.5% |
| 2011 | 11.32 billion | +5.0% |
| 2012 | 11.07 billion | -2.2% |
| 2013 | 10.11 billion | -8.7% |
| 2014 | 13.67 billion | +35.3% |
| 2015 | 20.18 billion | +47.6% |
| 2016 | 21.73 billion | +7.7% |
| 2017 | 22.83 billion | +5.1% |
| 2018 | 15.43 billion | -32.4% |
| 2019 | 18.88 billion | +22.3% |
| 2020 | 18.52 billion | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 17.83 billion | -3.7% |
| 2022 | 13.31 billion | -25.4% |
| 2023 | 8.21 billion | -38.3% |
| 2024 | 14.43 billion | +75.7% |
| 2025 | 20.59 billion | +42.7% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 20.59 billion is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.97 billion, 5.2× the median. (32 countries reporting)
- Peru's 20.59 billion is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4.48 billion, 4.6× the median. (18 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 5.06 billion | 2.67 billion | 9.58 billion | 9 |
| 2010s | 15.60 billion | 10.11 billion | 22.83 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.48 billion | 8.21 billion | 20.59 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More financial sector data for Peru
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0014 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 13.46 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0.8855 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 9.83 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0014 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 13.46 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0.8855 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Peru?
- Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Peru was 20.59 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 22.83 billion in 2017.
- What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.67 billion in 2008.
- How does Peru rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
- Peru ranks 20th out of 91 countries with data for 2025.
- Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) with US Dollars (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorit. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.