Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 184.74 billion in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
184.74 billion
Change on year
up 33.3%
World rank
1st
of 91 countries
All-time high
184.74 billion
in 2021
All-time low
25.97 billion
in 2009
Years of data
18
2004–2021

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation, 2004–2021

50.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B2004201220212004: 42.6B2005: 68.7B2006: 109.7B2007: 116.5B2008: 36.9B2009: 26.0B2010: 29.1B2011: 56.4B2012: 55.4B2013: 66.4B2014: 42.3B2015: 36.8B2016: 65.2B2017: 79.5B2018: 148.0B2019: 174.9B2020: 138.6B2021: 184.7B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2021, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation stood at 184.74 billion. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of up 33.3% on the previous year and up 227.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation peaked at 184.74 billion in 2021 and was at its lowest, 25.97 billion, in 2009.

That places Russian Federation 1st out of 91 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) with US Dollars (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorit in Russian Federation, 2004 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2004 42.63 billion
2005 68.71 billion +61.2%
2006 109.68 billion +59.6%
2007 116.55 billion +6.3%
2008 36.85 billion -68.4%
2009 25.97 billion -29.5%
2010 29.14 billion +12.2%
2011 56.40 billion +93.5%
2012 55.40 billion -1.8%
2013 66.44 billion +19.9%
2014 42.27 billion -36.4%
2015 36.81 billion -12.9%
2016 65.23 billion +77.2%
2017 79.51 billion +21.9%
2018 148.03 billion +86.2%
2019 174.88 billion +18.1%
2020 138.56 billion -20.8%
2021 184.74 billion +33.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 66.73 billion 25.97 billion 116.55 billion 6
2010s 75.41 billion 29.14 billion 174.88 billion 10
2020s 161.65 billion 138.56 billion 184.74 billion 2

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 2 Saudi Arabia 165.08 billion compare
  2. 3 Japan 160.44 billion compare
  3. 4 Hong Kong, China 100.77 billion compare

See the full ranking of 93 places →

More financial sector data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation?
Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russian Federation was 184.74 billion in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 184.74 billion in 2021.
What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 25.97 billion in 2009.
How does Russian Federation rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
Russian Federation ranks 1st out of 91 countries with data for 2021.
Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is up 227.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) with US Dollars (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorit. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-4/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) with US Dollars (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorit
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
93 places, 1,933 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.