Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Spain
Spain: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 9.90 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Spain, 2000–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2025, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Spain stood at 9.90 billion.
The figure is up 14.2% on the previous year and up 405.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Spain peaked at 15.54 billion in 2021 and was at its lowest, 473.76 million, in 2008.
That places Spain 30th out of 91 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 754.64 million | — |
| 2001 | 901.37 million | +19.4% |
| 2002 | 4.39 billion | +387.5% |
| 2003 | 6.04 billion | +37.4% |
| 2004 | 3.00 billion | -50.4% |
| 2005 | 1.78 billion | -40.8% |
| 2006 | 1.30 billion | -26.5% |
| 2007 | 907.26 million | -30.4% |
| 2008 | 473.76 million | -47.8% |
| 2009 | 715.91 million | +51.1% |
| 2010 | 713.28 million | -0.4% |
| 2011 | 643.94 million | -9.7% |
| 2012 | 661.39 million | +2.7% |
| 2013 | 660.82 million | -0.1% |
| 2014 | 601.14 million | -9.0% |
| 2015 | 1.96 billion | +225.4% |
| 2016 | 1.97 billion | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 4.82 billion | +144.7% |
| 2018 | 8.47 billion | +75.6% |
| 2019 | 9.35 billion | +10.4% |
| 2020 | 12.46 billion | +33.3% |
| 2021 | 15.54 billion | +24.7% |
| 2022 | 12.88 billion | -17.1% |
| 2023 | 5.25 billion | -59.3% |
| 2024 | 8.66 billion | +65.1% |
| 2025 | 9.90 billion | +14.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.03 billion | 473.76 million | 6.04 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.99 billion | 601.14 million | 9.35 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.78 billion | 5.25 billion | 15.54 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More financial sector data for Spain
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), annual growth rate 13.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) (SDR), per capita 1,902 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), annual growth rate 13.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 1,895 SDR per person (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, annual growth rate 10.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), annual growth rate 3.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per unit of GDP 0.0264 SDR per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange (SDR), per capita 1,021 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Spain?
- Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Spain was 9.90 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 15.54 billion in 2021.
- What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 473.76 million in 2008.
- How does Spain rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
- Spain ranks 30th out of 91 countries with data for 2025.
- Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 405.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) with US Dollars (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorit. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.