Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data … convertible in Mongolia
Mongolia: Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data … convertible was 5.81 billion in 2025. ▲ Rising
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Mongolia, 2017–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2025, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Mongolia stood at 5.81 billion. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.
That represents a change of up 21.2% on the previous year and up 109.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Mongolia peaked at 5.81 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.72 billion, in 2018.
Mongolia ranks 68th of 91 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data … convertible in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2.77 billion | — |
| 2018 | 2.72 billion | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 3.17 billion | +16.8% |
| 2020 | 3.99 billion | +25.6% |
| 2021 | 3.66 billion | -8.1% |
| 2022 | 2.89 billion | -21.1% |
| 2023 | 4.27 billion | +47.8% |
| 2024 | 4.79 billion | +12.2% |
| 2025 | 5.81 billion | +21.2% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 5.81 billion is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 16.06 billion, 36% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 5.81 billion is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 135.14 billion, 4% of the median. (13 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 2.89 billion | 2.72 billion | 3.17 billion | 3 |
| 2020s | 4.24 billion | 2.89 billion | 5.81 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More financial sector data for Mongolia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 1.55 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 2.13 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Mongolia?
- Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Mongolia was 5.81 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 5.81 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.72 billion in 2018.
- How does Mongolia rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
- Mongolia ranks 68th out of 91 countries with data for 2025.
- Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 109.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits (in convertible foreign currencies) (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities and Central . Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.