Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … National in Russia

Russia: Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … National was 140.19 billion in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
140.19 billion
Change on year
up 46.6%
World rank
2nd
of 89 countries
All-time high
140.19 billion
in 2021
All-time low
200.83 million
in 2005
Years of data
18
2004–2021

Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russia, 2004–2021

050.0B100.0B150.0B2004201220212004: 206.6M2005: 200.8M2006: 405.3M2007: 403.3M2008: 17.8B2009: 11.6B2010: 15.4B2011: 35.8B2012: 40.9B2013: 43.2B2014: 23.9B2015: 23.9B2016: 36.9B2017: 47.2B2018: 91.5B2019: 110.2B2020: 95.6B2021: 140.2B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2021, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russia stood at 140.19 billion. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is up 46.6% on the previous year and up 291.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russia peaked at 140.19 billion in 2021 and was at its lowest, 200.83 million, in 2005.

That places Russia 2nd out of 89 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … National in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits, with Other National Central Banks, BIS and IMF (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities in Russia, 2004 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2004 206.55 million —
2005 200.83 million -2.8%
2006 405.32 million +101.8%
2007 403.31 million -0.5%
2008 17.78 billion +4309.5%
2009 11.55 billion -35.0%
2010 15.43 billion +33.6%
2011 35.85 billion +132.3%
2012 40.89 billion +14.1%
2013 43.21 billion +5.7%
2014 23.92 billion -44.6%
2015 23.87 billion -0.2%
2016 36.89 billion +54.6%
2017 47.23 billion +28.0%
2018 91.50 billion +93.7%
2019 110.16 billion +20.4%
2020 95.60 billion -13.2%
2021 140.19 billion +46.6%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 140.19 billion is above the median for high income countries, which is 813.63 million, 172.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 140.19 billion is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 721.45 million, 194.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Official Reserve Assets: Guidelines for a Data Template … National in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +4309.5% 403.31 million 17.78 billion

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.09 billion 200.83 million 17.78 billion 6
2010s 46.89 billion 15.43 billion 110.16 billion 10
2020s 117.89 billion 95.60 billion 140.19 billion 2

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 1 Japan 159.97 billion compare
  2. 3 Hong Kong 98.76 billion compare
  3. 4 India 45.17 billion compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 44.24 billion compare

See the full ranking of 91 places →

More financial sector data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russia?
Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Russia was 140.19 billion in 2021, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 140.19 billion in 2021.
What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 200.83 million in 2005.
How does Russia rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
Russia ranks 2nd out of 89 countries with data for 2021.
Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 291.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits, with Other National Central Banks, BIS and IMF (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities . Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/official-reserve-assets-and-other-foreign-currency-assets-approximate-market-value-8/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits, with Other National Central Banks, BIS and IMF (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
91 places, 1,923 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed

The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.