Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Japan
Japan: Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets was 159.97 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Japan, 2000–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Japan is 159.97 billion, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 40.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Japan peaked at 159.97 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.62 billion, in 2002.
Japan ranks 1st of 89 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets in Japan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 8.25 billion | — |
| 2001 | 5.57 billion | -32.6% |
| 2002 | 4.62 billion | -16.9% |
| 2003 | 6.83 billion | +47.7% |
| 2004 | 7.00 billion | +2.6% |
| 2005 | 7.87 billion | +12.3% |
| 2006 | 6.53 billion | -16.9% |
| 2007 | 6.99 billion | +7.0% |
| 2008 | 7.13 billion | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 6.57 billion | -7.8% |
| 2010 | 6.19 billion | -5.7% |
| 2011 | 10.36 billion | +67.3% |
| 2012 | 8.82 billion | -14.8% |
| 2013 | 10.11 billion | +14.5% |
| 2014 | 13.95 billion | +38.1% |
| 2015 | 113.70 billion | +714.8% |
| 2016 | 125.26 billion | +10.2% |
| 2017 | 121.93 billion | -2.7% |
| 2018 | 130.40 billion | +7.0% |
| 2019 | 129.56 billion | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 131.81 billion | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 134.41 billion | +2.0% |
| 2022 | 136.56 billion | +1.6% |
| 2023 | 154.20 billion | +12.9% |
| 2024 | 159.12 billion | +3.2% |
| 2025 | 159.97 billion | +0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.74 billion | 4.62 billion | 8.25 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 67.03 billion | 6.19 billion | 130.40 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 146.01 billion | 131.81 billion | 159.97 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Japan
- 2 Russian Federation 140.19 billion compare
- 3 Hong Kong, China 98.76 billion compare
- 4 India 45.17 billion compare
More financial sector data for Japan
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 14.80 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 411.71 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate -0.9434 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 951.96 million SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 86.75 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 861.99 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 914.64 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 1.00 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 1.00 trillion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 8,108 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Japan?
- Official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets in Japan was 159.97 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 159.97 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.62 billion in 2002.
- How does Japan rank for official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets?
- Japan ranks 1st out of 89 countries with data for 2025.
- Is official reserve assets and other foreign currency assets rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Official Reserve Assets and Other Foreign Currency Assets (approximate market value), Official reserve currency and deposits, with Other National Central Banks, BIS and IMF (International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity: Guidelines for a Data Template 2013 (IRFCL 2013), Monetary Authorities . Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL, or the “Reserves Data Template”) dataset includes data on the amount and composition of countries’ official reserve assets, other foreign currency assets held by monetary authorities and central governments, and short-term foreign currency obligations and related activities of monetary authorities and central governments that can lead to drains on official reserves and other foreign currency assets. This website re-disseminates IMF member countries' data on international reserves and foreign currency liquidity in a common template and in a common currency (the U.S. dollar). Historical data by country are also available. Please note that the re-dissemination of the template data by the Fund does not constitute endorsement of the quality of the data by the Fund.