Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar) by country
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.
Countries reporting
78
Highest
1.22 trillion US dollar
Germany
Lowest
-0.03 US dollar
Bolivia, Plurinational State of
Median
173.48 million US dollar
Years covered
33
1993–2025
Data points
2,296
What the numbers show
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar) is currently reported for 78 countries. The highest value is 1.22 trillion US dollar in Germany; the lowest is -0.03 US dollar in Bolivia, Plurinational State of.
The median across all reporting countries is 173.48 million US dollar, and the mean is 34.59 billion US dollar.
Over the past decade 37 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Tajikistan (up 77,273.5%), and the largest decrease in Indonesia (down 100.0%).
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 1.22 trillion US dollar | 2025 | up 88.6% | volatile |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 258.71 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 59.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Spain | 256.56 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 165.2% | volatile |
| 4 | Belgium | 144.64 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 1,004.2% | volatile |
| 5 | France | 131.10 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 6 | Austria | 118.65 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 269.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Netherlands | 117.64 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 5.8% | volatile |
| 8 | Ireland | 100.64 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 5,791.8% | volatile |
| 9 | Portugal | 79.97 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 103.2% | volatile |
| 10 | Italy | 58.09 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 33.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Greece | 43.27 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 3,112.7% | volatile |
| 12 | Switzerland | 42.67 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 13 | Croatia | 23.26 billion US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 14 | Cyprus | 22.19 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 604.7% | volatile |
| 15 | Finland | 21.96 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 17.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Slovenia | 15.20 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 569.8% | volatile |
| 17 | Lithuania | 12.53 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 123.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Latvia | 7.96 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 99.3% | volatile |
| 19 | Malta | 4.38 billion US dollar | 2024 | up 6,811.8% | volatile |
| 20 | Estonia | 4.13 billion US dollar | 2025 | down 16.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Sudan | 2.14 billion US dollar | 2021 | up 90.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Bangladesh | 1.48 billion US dollar | 2025 | up 4,049.1% | volatile |
| 23 | Ecuador | 909.62 million US dollar | 2025 | up 331.0% | rising |
| 24 | Slovakia | 897.58 million US dollar | 2025 | down 68.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Uganda | 822.81 million US dollar | 2025 | up 109.2% | volatile |
| 26 | Mexico | 734.49 million US dollar | 2025 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 27 | Ukraine | 729.00 million US dollar | 2025 | up 1,201.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Jordan | 658.21 million US dollar | 2024 | down 57.4% | volatile |
| 29 | Belarus | 636.39 million US dollar | 2021 | down 70.1% | volatile |
| 30 | Colombia | 633.95 million US dollar | 2025 | up 31.0% | rising |
| 31 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 632.00 million US dollar | 2016 | — | volatile |
| 32 | United States of America | 481.00 million US dollar | 2025 | down 51.8% | volatile |
| 33 | Thailand | 429.71 million US dollar | 2025 | up 28.8% | volatile |
| 34 | Nicaragua | 366.10 million US dollar | 2024 | up 118.6% | volatile |
| 35 | Guinea | 277.83 million US dollar | 2024 | up 354.2% | volatile |
| 36 | Kazakhstan | 265.55 million US dollar | 2025 | down 30.2% | volatile |
| 37 | West Bank and Gaza | 241.00 million US dollar | 2025 | down 10.1% | falling |
| 38 | Romania | 185.18 million US dollar | 2025 | up 30.8% | volatile |
| 39 | Tajikistan | 181.94 million US dollar | 2025 | up 77,273.5% | volatile |
| 40 | Kyrgyzstan | 165.02 million US dollar | 2024 | down 30.2% | falling |
| 41 | Algeria | 150.00 million US dollar | 2024 | — | rising |
| 42 | Kosovo | 144.44 million US dollar | 2025 | down 73.0% | volatile |
| 43 | Russian Federation | 97.51 million US dollar | 2021 | down 88.4% | volatile |
| 44 | Republic of Korea | 94.50 million US dollar | 2025 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 45 | Armenia | 90.46 million US dollar | 2025 | up 0.3% | volatile |
| 46 | Afghanistan | 70.87 million US dollar | 2020 | up 1,725.4% | volatile |
| 47 | Bhutan | 59.98 million US dollar | 2023 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 48 | Morocco | 59.04 million US dollar | 2025 | down 24.4% | rising |
| 49 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 57.54 million US dollar | 2020 | up 9,315.1% | volatile |
| 50 | Sao Tome and Principe | 39.45 million US dollar | 2024 | up 397.8% | volatile |
| 51 | Sierra Leone | 31.63 million US dollar | 2024 | up 346.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Mozambique | 13.99 million US dollar | 2024 | up 150.7% | volatile |
| 53 | Denmark | 12.75 million US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 54 | Norway | 10.32 million US dollar | 2025 | down 24.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Suriname | 7.03 million US dollar | 2025 | down 74.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Canada | 4.58 million US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Czechia | 1.11 million US dollar | 2025 | down 98.8% | volatile |
| 58 | Zambia | 616,596 US dollar | 2025 | up 106.8% | volatile |
| 59 | Uruguay | 511,547 US dollar | 2025 | down 91.7% | volatile |
| 60 | Rwanda | 461,904 US dollar | 2024 | down 90.6% | volatile |
| 61 | Kenya | 74,770 US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 62 | Malawi | 29,868 US dollar | 2024 | up 15,354.1% | volatile |
| 63 | Trinidad and Tobago | 18,551 US dollar | 2025 | down 93.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Albania | 11,750 US dollar | 2025 | down 64.0% | falling |
| 65 | Georgia | 79.96 US dollar | 2025 | down 7.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Indonesia | 0.0001 US dollar | 2017 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Poland | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Niger | 0 US dollar | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 67 | North Macedonia | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Madagascar | 0 US dollar | 2022 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Republic of Moldova | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Cambodia | 0 US dollar | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Hungary | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Dominican Republic | 0 US dollar | 2025 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 67 | Botswana | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Brazil | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Bulgaria | 0 US dollar | 2025 | — | volatile |
| 128 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | -0.03 US dollar | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro Area (EA) 49.60 billion US dollar
About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.