Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank in Estonia
Estonia: Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank was 4.13 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank in Estonia, 1996–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 4.13 billion US dollar for other investment, currency and deposits, central bank in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 18.3% on the previous year and down 16.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, other investment, currency and deposits, central bank in Estonia peaked at 6.03 billion US dollar in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0 US dollar, in 2003.
Estonia ranks 20th of 128 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank in Estonia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 48,232 US dollar | — |
| 1997 | 41,853 US dollar | -13.2% |
| 2003 | 0 US dollar | -100.0% |
| 2004 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2005 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2006 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2007 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2008 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2009 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2010 | 0 US dollar | — |
| 2011 | 2.93 billion US dollar | — |
| 2012 | 4.36 billion US dollar | +49.0% |
| 2013 | 4.65 billion US dollar | +6.5% |
| 2014 | 6.03 billion US dollar | +29.8% |
| 2015 | 4.96 billion US dollar | -17.7% |
| 2016 | 2.81 billion US dollar | -43.3% |
| 2017 | 3.15 billion US dollar | +12.0% |
| 2018 | 2.65 billion US dollar | -15.7% |
| 2019 | 2.44 billion US dollar | -7.9% |
| 2020 | 1.86 billion US dollar | -24.0% |
| 2021 | 2.24 billion US dollar | +20.5% |
| 2022 | 1.39 billion US dollar | -38.0% |
| 2023 | 1.24 billion US dollar | -10.8% |
| 2024 | 3.49 billion US dollar | +181.7% |
| 2025 | 4.13 billion US dollar | +18.3% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 4.13 billion US dollar is above the median for high income countries, which is 141.35 million US dollar, 29.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 4.13 billion US dollar is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 450.97 million US dollar, 9.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 45,042 US dollar | 41,853 US dollar | 48,232 US dollar | 2 |
| 2000s | 0 US dollar | 0 US dollar | 0 US dollar | 7 |
| 2010s | 3.40 billion US dollar | 0 US dollar | 6.03 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.39 billion US dollar | 1.24 billion US dollar | 4.13 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More financial sector data for Estonia
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0013 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve position in the IMF, SDR, per capita 46.04 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, annual growth rate 8.55 % change on previous year (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0018 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, US dollar, per capita 63.05 units per person (2025)
- Reserve tranche position, SDR, annual growth rate 3.37 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is other investment, currency and deposits, central bank in Estonia?
- Other investment, currency and deposits, central bank in Estonia was 4.13 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest other investment, currency and deposits, central bank recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 6.03 billion US dollar in 2014.
- What is the lowest other investment, currency and deposits, central bank recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 US dollar in 2003.
- How does Estonia rank for other investment, currency and deposits, central bank?
- Estonia ranks 20th out of 128 countries with data for 2025.
- Is other investment, currency and deposits, central bank rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Currency and deposits, Central bank (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.