Pension fund assets to GDP in Japan

Japan: Pension fund assets to GDP was 30.1% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
30.1%
Change on year
up 5.5%
World rank
31st
of 87 countries
All-time high
31.2%
in 2014
All-time low
15.5%
in 1998
Years of data
23
1998–2020

Pension fund assets to GDP in Japan, 1998–2020

01020301998200920201998: 15.5 %1999: 17.9 %2000: 17.3 %2001: 17.3 %2002: 22.9 %2003: 26.7 %2004: 24.6 %2005: 30 %2006: 28 %2007: 27.8 %2008: 27.5 %2009: 29.3 %2010: 28.6 %2011: 29 %2012: 29.7 %2013: 29.9 %2014: 31.2 %2015: 30.5 %2016: 29.1 %2017: 28.6 %2018: 28.5 %2019: 28.5 %2020: 30.1 %

Source: Nonbanking financial database, World Bank. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for pension fund assets to gdp in Japan is 30.1%, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 5.5% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pension fund assets to gdp in Japan peaked at 31.2% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 15.5%, in 1998.

Japan ranks 31st of 87 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Pension fund assets to GDP in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Pension fund assets to GDP (%) in Japan, 1998 to 2020.
Year % Change
1998 15.5%
1999 17.9% +15.3%
2000 17.3% -3.4%
2001 17.3% +0.0%
2002 22.9% +32.3%
2003 26.7% +16.8%
2004 24.6% -8.1%
2005 30.0% +22.4%
2006 28.0% -6.7%
2007 27.8% -1.0%
2008 27.5% -0.8%
2009 29.3% +6.4%
2010 28.6% -2.5%
2011 29.0% +1.6%
2012 29.7% +2.2%
2013 29.9% +0.9%
2014 31.2% +4.1%
2015 30.5% -2.1%
2016 29.1% -4.8%
2017 28.6% -1.4%
2018 28.5% -0.6%
2019 28.5% +0.2%
2020 30.1% +5.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16.7% 15.5% 17.9% 2
2000s 25.1% 17.3% 30.0% 10
2010s 29.4% 28.5% 31.2% 10
2020s 30.1% 30.1% 30.1% 1

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 28 Croatia 33.8% compare
  2. 29 Jamaica 33.7% compare
  3. 30 Republic of Korea 31.5% compare
  4. 32 Uruguay 30.0% compare
  5. 33 Maldives 24.7% compare
  6. 34 Peru 23.1% compare

See the full ranking of 87 places →

More financial sector data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is pension fund assets to gdp in Japan?
Pension fund assets to gdp in Japan was 30.1% in 2020, according to Nonbanking financial database, World Bank.
What is the highest pension fund assets to gdp recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 31.2% in 2014.
What is the lowest pension fund assets to gdp recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 15.5% in 1998.
How does Japan rank for pension fund assets to gdp?
Japan ranks 31st out of 87 countries with data for 2020.
Is pension fund assets to gdp rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Nonbanking financial database, World Bank, published as part of Pension fund assets to GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pension fund assets to GDP in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Nonbanking financial database, World Bank. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/pension-fund-assets-to-gdp-percent/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Pension fund assets to GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
Nonbanking financial database, World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
87 places, 1,492 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of assets of pension funds to GDP. A pension fund is any plan, fund, or scheme that provides retirement income. Data taken from a variety of sources such as OECD, AIOS, FIAP and national sources.