Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Türkiye
Türkiye: Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) was -15.88 billion in 2024. ▼ Falling
Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Türkiye, 2005–2024
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded -15.88 billion for primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 39.0% on the previous year and down 93.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Türkiye peaked at -5.37 billion in 2005 and was at its lowest, -15.88 billion, in 2024.
Türkiye ranks 178th of 197 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.
Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | -5.37 billion | — |
| 2006 | -5.99 billion | +11.5% |
| 2007 | -6.28 billion | +4.9% |
| 2008 | -7.60 billion | +21.1% |
| 2009 | -7.66 billion | +0.7% |
| 2010 | -6.52 billion | -14.8% |
| 2011 | -7.25 billion | +11.2% |
| 2012 | -6.59 billion | -9.1% |
| 2013 | -8.62 billion | +30.8% |
| 2014 | -8.21 billion | -4.8% |
| 2015 | -9.68 billion | +18.0% |
| 2016 | -9.18 billion | -5.2% |
| 2017 | -10.73 billion | +16.9% |
| 2018 | -11.07 billion | +3.2% |
| 2019 | -11.84 billion | +6.9% |
| 2020 | -8.60 billion | -27.3% |
| 2021 | -10.69 billion | +24.2% |
| 2022 | -8.82 billion | -17.5% |
| 2023 | -11.42 billion | +29.5% |
| 2024 | -15.88 billion | +39.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -6.58 billion | -7.66 billion | -5.37 billion | 5 |
| 2010s | -8.97 billion | -11.84 billion | -6.52 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | -11.08 billion | -15.88 billion | -8.60 billion | 5 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More financial sector data for Türkiye
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per capita 365,380 current LCU per person (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), per unit of GDP 19.64 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net domestic credit (current LCU), annual growth rate 42.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gold reserves at 35 SDRs per ounce 913.08 million SDR (2025)
- Gold reserves at market value 83.20 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold, foreign exchange 46.67 billion SDR (2025)
- Reserves excluding gold 52.30 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at market value) 135.50 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) 134.36 billion SDR (2025)
- Total reserves (gold at national valuation) (SDR), per capita 1,565 SDR per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Türkiye?
- Primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) in Türkiye was -15.88 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was -5.37 billion in 2005.
- What is the lowest primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was -15.88 billion in 2024.
- How does Türkiye rank for primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits)?
- Türkiye ranks 178th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is primary income balance (credit less debit), net (credits less debits) rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 93.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary income balance (credit less debit), Net (credits less debits) (US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World and Country Group Aggregates (historically called BOPSY) is an annual publication, released each November, of major balance of payments and international investment position components for countries, country groups, and the world.