Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records in Romania

Romania: Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records was 90.44 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
90.44 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 23.2%
World rank
29th
of 169 countries
All-time high
90.44 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
858.36 million US dollar
in 1992
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records in Romania, 1990–2025

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B100.0B1990200720251990: 876.6M US dollar1991: 1.0B US dollar1992: 858.4M US dollar1993: 956.2M US dollar1994: 1.6B US dollar1995: 1.4B US dollar1996: 1.6B US dollar1997: 3.1B US dollar1998: 2.3B US dollar1999: 2.5B US dollar2000: 3.4B US dollar2001: 4.9B US dollar2002: 7.3B US dollar2003: 9.5B US dollar2004: 16.3B US dollar2005: 21.6B US dollar2006: 30.2B US dollar2007: 40.0B US dollar2008: 39.8B US dollar2009: 44.4B US dollar2010: 48.1B US dollar2011: 48.2B US dollar2012: 46.7B US dollar2013: 48.8B US dollar2014: 43.2B US dollar2015: 38.7B US dollar2016: 40.0B US dollar2017: 44.4B US dollar2018: 42.1B US dollar2019: 42.0B US dollar2020: 52.2B US dollar2021: 51.9B US dollar2022: 55.8B US dollar2023: 73.0B US dollar2024: 73.4B US dollar2025: 90.4B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records in Romania is 90.44 billion US dollar, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 23.2% on the previous year and up 133.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records in Romania peaked at 90.44 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 858.36 million US dollar, in 1992.

Romania ranks 29th of 169 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, 1990 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1990 876.61 million US dollar
1991 1.01 billion US dollar +15.2%
1992 858.36 million US dollar -15.0%
1993 956.18 million US dollar +11.4%
1994 1.60 billion US dollar +67.1%
1995 1.38 billion US dollar -13.6%
1996 1.59 billion US dollar +15.4%
1997 3.06 billion US dollar +92.2%
1998 2.30 billion US dollar -24.9%
1999 2.49 billion US dollar +8.4%
2000 3.39 billion US dollar +36.0%
2001 4.86 billion US dollar +43.4%
2002 7.31 billion US dollar +50.3%
2003 9.45 billion US dollar +29.4%
2004 16.28 billion US dollar +72.3%
2005 21.60 billion US dollar +32.7%
2006 30.21 billion US dollar +39.8%
2007 39.96 billion US dollar +32.3%
2008 39.75 billion US dollar -0.5%
2009 44.44 billion US dollar +11.8%
2010 48.07 billion US dollar +8.2%
2011 48.19 billion US dollar +0.3%
2012 46.71 billion US dollar -3.1%
2013 48.82 billion US dollar +4.5%
2014 43.16 billion US dollar -11.6%
2015 38.71 billion US dollar -10.3%
2016 40.00 billion US dollar +3.3%
2017 44.43 billion US dollar +11.1%
2018 42.13 billion US dollar -5.2%
2019 42.01 billion US dollar -0.3%
2020 52.20 billion US dollar +24.3%
2021 51.88 billion US dollar -0.6%
2022 55.82 billion US dollar +7.6%
2023 73.00 billion US dollar +30.8%
2024 73.40 billion US dollar +0.5%
2025 90.44 billion US dollar +23.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.61 billion US dollar 858.36 million US dollar 3.06 billion US dollar 10
2000s 21.72 billion US dollar 3.39 billion US dollar 44.44 billion US dollar 10
2010s 44.22 billion US dollar 38.71 billion US dollar 48.82 billion US dollar 10
2020s 66.13 billion US dollar 51.88 billion US dollar 90.44 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 26 Netherlands 116.89 billion US dollar compare
  2. 27 Philippines 110.81 billion US dollar compare
  3. 28 Denmark 106.28 billion US dollar compare
  4. 30 Peru 90.25 billion US dollar compare
  5. 31 Norway 85.49 billion US dollar compare
  6. 32 Algeria 84.23 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More financial sector data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records in Romania?
Reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records in Romania was 90.44 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 90.44 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 858.36 million US dollar in 1992.
How does Romania rank for reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records?
Romania ranks 29th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, adjusted using imf accounting records rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 133.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-adjusted-using-imf-accounting-records-assets-positions-us-dollar/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Adjusted using IMF accounting records (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
172 places, 4,411 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.