Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama

Panama: Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP was 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 43.1%
World rank
152nd
of 169 countries
All-time high
0.2684 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2002
All-time low
0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2025
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1995–2025

0.050.10.150.20.251995201020251995: 0.082 US dollar per US$ of GDP1996: 0.117 US dollar per US$ of GDP1997: 0.175 US dollar per US$ of GDP1998: 0.158 US dollar per US$ of GDP1999: 0.165 US dollar per US$ of GDP2000: 0.209 US dollar per US$ of GDP2001: 0.262 US dollar per US$ of GDP2002: 0.268 US dollar per US$ of GDP2003: 0.233 US dollar per US$ of GDP2004: 0.17 US dollar per US$ of GDP2005: 0.185 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0.146 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 0.154 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0.151 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 0.132 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 0.132 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 0.107 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 0.063 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 0.064 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 0.082 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 0.074 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 0.079 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 0.059 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 0.047 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 0.063 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 0.174 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 0.131 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 0.09 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 0.081 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 0.079 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 0.045 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Panama recorded 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP for reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is down 43.1% on the previous year and down 39.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Panama peaked at 0.2684 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2002 and was at its lowest, 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 2025.

That places Panama 152nd out of 169 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama, 1995 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
1995 0.0816 US dollar per US$ of GDP
1996 0.1173 US dollar per US$ of GDP +43.7%
1997 0.1747 US dollar per US$ of GDP +49.0%
1998 0.1577 US dollar per US$ of GDP -9.8%
1999 0.1648 US dollar per US$ of GDP +4.5%
2000 0.2094 US dollar per US$ of GDP +27.0%
2001 0.2623 US dollar per US$ of GDP +25.3%
2002 0.2684 US dollar per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2003 0.2332 US dollar per US$ of GDP -13.1%
2004 0.1705 US dollar per US$ of GDP -26.9%
2005 0.185 US dollar per US$ of GDP +8.5%
2006 0.1458 US dollar per US$ of GDP -21.2%
2007 0.1541 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2008 0.1509 US dollar per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2009 0.1318 US dollar per US$ of GDP -12.7%
2010 0.1315 US dollar per US$ of GDP -0.2%
2011 0.1071 US dollar per US$ of GDP -18.6%
2012 0.0631 US dollar per US$ of GDP -41.0%
2013 0.0645 US dollar per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2014 0.0823 US dollar per US$ of GDP +27.6%
2015 0.0743 US dollar per US$ of GDP -9.7%
2016 0.0794 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.9%
2017 0.0589 US dollar per US$ of GDP -25.8%
2018 0.0468 US dollar per US$ of GDP -20.6%
2019 0.0627 US dollar per US$ of GDP +34.0%
2020 0.174 US dollar per US$ of GDP +177.6%
2021 0.131 US dollar per US$ of GDP -24.7%
2022 0.0899 US dollar per US$ of GDP -31.4%
2023 0.0806 US dollar per US$ of GDP -10.3%
2024 0.0792 US dollar per US$ of GDP -1.7%
2025 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP -43.1%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.1255 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 36% of the median. (64 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.1609 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 28% of the median. (35 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +177.6% 0.0627 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.174 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.1392 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0816 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1747 US dollar per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 0.1911 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1318 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.2684 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0771 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0468 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1315 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.1 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.174 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 149 Estonia 0.0519 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 150 Sudan 0.0476 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 151 United States of America 0.0453 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 153 Slovenia 0.0445 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 154 Australia 0.0418 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 155 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0386 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More financial sector data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Panama?
Reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Panama was 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 0.2684 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2002.
What is the lowest reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0451 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025.
How does Panama rank for reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp?
Panama ranks 152nd out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/panama/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
169 places, 4,398 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.