Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Thailand

Thailand: Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP was 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 9.1%
World rank
10th
of 169 countries
All-time high
0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP
in 1997
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Thailand, 1995–2025

0.20.30.40.51995201020251995: 0.219 US dollar per US$ of GDP1996: 0.212 US dollar per US$ of GDP1997: 0.18 US dollar per US$ of GDP1998: 0.26 US dollar per US$ of GDP1999: 0.275 US dollar per US$ of GDP2000: 0.258 US dollar per US$ of GDP2001: 0.275 US dollar per US$ of GDP2002: 0.29 US dollar per US$ of GDP2003: 0.277 US dollar per US$ of GDP2004: 0.288 US dollar per US$ of GDP2005: 0.275 US dollar per US$ of GDP2006: 0.302 US dollar per US$ of GDP2007: 0.333 US dollar per US$ of GDP2008: 0.381 US dollar per US$ of GDP2009: 0.492 US dollar per US$ of GDP2010: 0.505 US dollar per US$ of GDP2011: 0.472 US dollar per US$ of GDP2012: 0.457 US dollar per US$ of GDP2013: 0.398 US dollar per US$ of GDP2014: 0.386 US dollar per US$ of GDP2015: 0.39 US dollar per US$ of GDP2016: 0.416 US dollar per US$ of GDP2017: 0.444 US dollar per US$ of GDP2018: 0.406 US dollar per US$ of GDP2019: 0.412 US dollar per US$ of GDP2020: 0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP2021: 0.486 US dollar per US$ of GDP2022: 0.437 US dollar per US$ of GDP2023: 0.434 US dollar per US$ of GDP2024: 0.448 US dollar per US$ of GDP2025: 0.489 US dollar per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in US dollar per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Thailand is 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 9.1% on the previous year and up 25.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Thailand peaked at 0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP, in 1997.

Thailand ranks 10th of 169 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Thailand, 1995 to 2025.
Year US dollar per US$ of GDP Change
1995 0.2187 US dollar per US$ of GDP
1996 0.2116 US dollar per US$ of GDP -3.3%
1997 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP -15.1%
1998 0.2598 US dollar per US$ of GDP +44.7%
1999 0.2746 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.7%
2000 0.2584 US dollar per US$ of GDP -5.9%
2001 0.2747 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.3%
2002 0.2898 US dollar per US$ of GDP +5.5%
2003 0.2768 US dollar per US$ of GDP -4.5%
2004 0.2882 US dollar per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2005 0.275 US dollar per US$ of GDP -4.6%
2006 0.3021 US dollar per US$ of GDP +9.8%
2007 0.3326 US dollar per US$ of GDP +10.1%
2008 0.381 US dollar per US$ of GDP +14.5%
2009 0.4919 US dollar per US$ of GDP +29.1%
2010 0.5046 US dollar per US$ of GDP +2.6%
2011 0.4724 US dollar per US$ of GDP -6.4%
2012 0.4568 US dollar per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2013 0.398 US dollar per US$ of GDP -12.9%
2014 0.3857 US dollar per US$ of GDP -3.1%
2015 0.39 US dollar per US$ of GDP +1.1%
2016 0.4157 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.6%
2017 0.4439 US dollar per US$ of GDP +6.8%
2018 0.4058 US dollar per US$ of GDP -8.6%
2019 0.4124 US dollar per US$ of GDP +1.6%
2020 0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP +25.1%
2021 0.4861 US dollar per US$ of GDP -5.8%
2022 0.437 US dollar per US$ of GDP -10.1%
2023 0.4342 US dollar per US$ of GDP -0.6%
2024 0.4478 US dollar per US$ of GDP +3.1%
2025 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP +9.1%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.2254 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 2.2× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.3023 US dollar per US$ of GDP, 1.6× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2289 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.2746 US dollar per US$ of GDP 5
2000s 0.3171 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.2584 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.4919 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.4285 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.3857 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.5046 US dollar per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.4683 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.4342 US dollar per US$ of GDP 0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 7 Tonga 0.6213 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 8 Vanuatu 0.5524 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 9 Cambodia 0.537 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 11 Afghanistan 0.4874 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 12 Curaçao 0.4835 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 13 Samoa 0.4646 US dollar per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More financial sector data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Thailand?
Reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp in Thailand was 0.4885 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 0.516 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1796 US dollar per US$ of GDP in 1997.
How does Thailand rank for reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp?
Thailand ranks 10th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets (assets, positions, us dollar), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://financial-sector.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-assets-positions-us-dollar-per-unit-of-gdp/thailand/

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How this figure is calculated

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
US dollar per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
169 places, 4,398 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets (Assets, Positions, US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.